• формат pdf
  • размер 2.64 МБ
  • добавлен 14 октября 2011 г.
Bertsch McGrayne Sharon. The theory that would not die: how Bayes’ rule cracked the enigma code, hunted down Russian submarines, and emerged triumphant from two centuries of controversy
Published by Yale University Press. 2011. ISBN-10:
0300169698. ISBN-13: 978-
0300169690. (335 pages).

Product Description.
Bayes' rule appears to be a straightforward, one-line theorem: by updating our initial beliefs with objective new information, we get a new and improved belief. To its adherents, it is an elegant statement about leaing from experience. To its opponents, it is subjectivity run amok.
In the first-ever account of Bayes' rule for general readers, Sharon Bertsch McGrayne explores this controversial theorem and the human obsessions surrounding it. She traces its discovery by an amateur mathematician in the 1740s through its development into roughly its mode form by French scientist Pierre Simon Laplace. She reveals why respected statisticians rendered it professionally taboo for 150 years—at the same time that practitioners relied on it to solve crises involving great uncertainty and scanty information, even breaking Germany's Enigma code during World War II, and explains how the advent of off-the-shelf computer technology in the 1980s proved to be a game-changer. Today, Bayes' rule is used everywhere from DNA de-coding to Homeland Security.
Drawing on primary source material and interviews with statisticians and other scientists, The Theory That Would Not Die is the riveting account of how a seemingly simple theorem ignited one of the greatest controversies of all time—Provided by publisher.

О противоречивой теореме матстатистики и ее роли в различных открытиях.
Похожие разделы
Смотрите также

Bhattacharya R., Waymire E.C. A Basic Course in Probability Theory

  • формат pdf
  • размер 2.08 МБ
  • добавлен 06 сентября 2011 г.
Springer, 2007. - 218 pages. Introductory Probability is a pleasure to read and provides a fine answer to the question: How do you construct Brownian motion from scratch, given that you are a competent analyst? There are at least two ways to develop probability theory. The more familiar path is to treat it as its own discipline, and work from intuitive examples such as coin flips and conundrums such as the Monty Hall problem. An alternative is...

Ferguson T.S. Mathematical Statistics: A Decision Theoretic Approach

  • формат djv
  • размер 5.46 МБ
  • добавлен 08 мая 2011 г.
Academic Press, 1967. - 396 pages. The theory of games is a part of the rich mathematical legacy left by John von Neumann, one of the outstanding mathematicians of our era. Although others — notably Emil Borel — preceded him in formulating a theory of games, it was von Neumann who with the publication in 1927 of a proof of the minimax theorem for finite games laid the foundation for the theory of games as it is known today. Von Neumann's work cu...

Fung K. Numbers Rule Your World: The Hidden Influence of Probabilities and Statistics on Everything You Do

  • формат pdf
  • размер 1.48 МБ
  • добавлен 10 апреля 2011 г.
McGraw-Hill, 2010. - 224 pages. In the popular tradition of eye-opening bestsellers like Freakonomics, The Tipping Point, and Super Crunchers, this fascinating book from renowned statistician and blogger Kaiser Fung takes you inside the hidden world of facts and figures that affect you every day, in every way. These are the statistics that rule your life, your job, your commute, your vacation, your food, your health, your money, and your succes...

Gnedenko B.V., Khinchin A.Ya. An Elementary Introduction to the Theory of Probability

  • формат pdf
  • размер 4.42 МБ
  • добавлен 29 марта 2011 г.
Explores concept of probability, surveys rules for addition and multiplication of probabilities, conditional probability, total probability, Bayes formula, Bernoulli’s scheme, random variables, the Chebychev inequality, distribution curves, and the means by which an event is declared to be in practice impossible.

Howson C., Urbach P. Scientific Reasoning: The Bayesian Approach

  • формат pdf
  • размер 16.1 МБ
  • добавлен 03 мая 2011 г.
Open Court, 2005. - 470 pages. In this clearly reasoned defense of Bayes's Theorem — that probability can be used to reasonably justify scientific theories — Colin Howson and Peter Urbach examine the way in which scientists appeal to probability arguments, and demonstrate that the classical approach to statistical inference is full of flaws. Arguing the case for the Bayesian method with little more than basic algebra, the authors show that it av...

Jaynes E.T. Probability Theory: The Logic of Science

  • формат djvu
  • размер 4.63 МБ
  • добавлен 23 мая 2011 г.
For many years there has been controversy over "frequentist" versus "Bayesian" methods of inference, in which the writer has been an outspoken partisan on the Bayesian side. The record of this up to 1981 is given in an earlier book (3aynes, 1983). In these old works there was a strong tendency, on both sides, to argue on the level of philosophy or ideology. We can now hold ourselves somewhat aloof from this because, thanks to recent work, there i...

Keener R.W. Theoretical Statistics: Topics for a Core Course

  • формат pdf
  • размер 2.85 МБ
  • добавлен 19 октября 2011 г.
Springer, 2010. - 538 pages. - Comprehensive coverage of estimation and hypothesis testing, frequentist and Bayesian paradigms, large and small sample methods, and the theory underlying numerical algorithms - Detailed and rigorous exposition designed to make the material clear and accessible - Rich collection of exercises, many with solutions, pushing students to learn the material well enough to use it in their own research and helping them app...

Lefebvre M. Basic Probability Theory with Applications

  • формат pdf
  • размер 15.72 МБ
  • добавлен 12 декабря 2010 г.
Springer, 2009. - 340 pages. This book presents elementary probability theory with interesting and well-chosen applications that illustrate the theory. An introductory chapter reviews the basic elements of differential calculus which are used in the material to follow. The theory is presented systematically, beginning with the main results in elementary probability theory. This is followed by material on random variables. Random vectors, includi...

Olofsson P. Probabilities: The Little Numbers That Rule Our Lives

  • формат pdf
  • размер 16.26 МБ
  • добавлен 07 февраля 2011 г.
Wiley, edition 2010. - 267 pages. This book is intended as a popular, but abbreviated treatise on probability theory. Basic concepts and techniques are introduced and illustrated mainly by drawing from a wealth of entertaining, paradoxical, and mind-boggling probability problems (such as the birthday problem or the Monty Hall problem). The writing style is purposefully enjoyable and mostly non-technical. The pace is leisurely. No knowledge of ca...

Rebai A. (ed.) Bayesian Network

  • формат pdf
  • размер 22.62 МБ
  • добавлен 30 сентября 2011 г.
Издательство InTech, 2010, -442 pp. Bayesian networks are graphical models that represent the probabilistic relationships among a large number of variables and perform probabilistic inference with those variables. They constitute a formal framework for the representation and communication of decisions resulting from reasoning under uncertainty. Bayesian networks, which were named after Thomas Bayes (1702-1761), one of the founders of the probab...