Ядерное вооружение
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Reed B.C. The Physics of the Manhattan Project
Springer Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2011, 178 pp.
В книге изложены физические основы, механика, принципы инициирования и проблемы наработки топлива для первых ядерных изделий США – «Тринити», «Малыш», «Толстяк».
The scientific, social, political, and military implications of the development of nuclear weapons under the auspices of the United States Army’s Manhattan Project in World War II drove much of world geopolitical strategy for the last half of the twentieth century. These implications remain with us today in the form of ongoing conces and debates regarding issues such as weapons stockpiles and deployments, proliferation, fissile material security and test-ban treaties. For better or worse, the historical legacy of Los Alamos, Oak Ridge, Hanford, Trinity, Little Boy, Fat Man, Hiroshima and Nagasaki will influence events for decades to come even as the number of nuclear weapons in the world continues to decline.
(Научные, социальные, политические и военные последствия создания ядерного оружия в "Манхэттенском проекте" под эгидой армии Соединенных Штатов во время Второй мировой войны определили геополитическую стратегию цивилизации во второй половине двадцатого века. Эти последствия остаются с нами сегодня в форме текущих проблем и дискуссий по таким вопросам, как запасы ядерных вооружений и их развертывание, распространение и безопасность расщепляющихся материалов, договоры о запрещении испытаний. Хорошо это или плохо, но историческое наследие Лос-Аламоса, Ок-Риджа, Хэнфорда, «Trinity», «Little Boy», «Fat Man», Хиросимы и Нагасаки будут влиять на развитие событий еще многие десятилетия, даже несмотря на то, что количество ядерного оружия в мире продолжает снижаться. )
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