История английского языка / History of the English Language
Английский язык
Билеты и вопросы
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Билеты по истории английского языка (Базовый курс магистратуры МГЛУ)
Экзамен по дисциплине "Базовый курс магистерской программы", аспект История английского языка, МГЛУ (Москва), 2017. Ответы составлены по лекциям и раздаточному материалу кафедры грамматики английского языка (преп. Сорокина Т.С., Коршунова Е.Н.) и учебнику Расторгуевой. 18 вопросов, 15 с.
Пригодится не только магистрантам МГЛУ, но и любому, кто хочет быстро в общих чертах разобраться в истории английского языка
What Old Germanic dialects are the direct ancestors of the English language? What territorial dialects formed the OE language?
Into what chronological period is the history of English subdivided?
Enumerate the main events of the “outer” history of English: OE, ME, NE.
What is the difference in the rate of linguistic changes in the three historical periods?
When did the national English language develop? What are the social sources of mode English written and spoken standards?
What is the main direction of the development of English as a Germanic language?
What is the general trend in the development of the morphological system in ME and NE? How is it connected with the reduction of unstressed endings?
What are the nominal grammatical categories in OE? Did they undergo any changes in ME and in NE?
What is the origin of mode case and number forms of the nouns and personal pronouns?
What is the origin of the definite and the indefinite articles and the numeral “one”?
Enumerate the grammatical categories of the finite verb in OE. What categories were missing as compared to mode English? When did they arise?
What is the origin of the ending “-s” of the 3 person Singular Present form and of the analytical Future Tense form?
What is the origin of analytical Passive, Perfect and Continuous forms?
How did the system of verbals develop in course of history?
Is there a one-to-one correlation of OE strong and weak verbs and mode English irregular and regular verbs?
How did the phonetical system of the English language change in course of history?
What cardinal changes did the spelling system undergo?
How can you account for different etymological layers of Mode English vocabulary?
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