Соавторы: Joyce Yumi Mitamura, Yasuko Kosaka Mitamura.
Издательство: Kodansha inteational Tokyo New York London. 1999.
-310 с.
Family Groups, Leaing Stategies, and 300 Complex Kanji.
In the first volume of this series, Let's Lea Kanji, the student was introduced to the fundamentals of Kanji: strokes, radicals, components, and 250 basic Kanji which can be components of more complex Kanji. Most importantly, the student leaed how Kanji can be classified into family groups based on their constituent radicals and components. It was explained that recognizing such relationships is a crucial skill that the non-native student will need in order to quickly and systematically lea Kanji. Leaing these various family groups enables students to break down new and complex Kanji into familiar components.
In the present volume, Let's Lea More Kanji, we expand on the family group relationship and emphasize it as an important Kanji leaing strategy, but at the same time we also provide several other strategies. In Part I, we introduce 300 complex Kanji that can be analyzed in terms of the radicals, components, and basic Kanji introduced in the first volume. The chart entry for each Kanji includes an "exploded view" in which the Kanji is broken down into its constituent parts. Sometimes one of the constituent parts could be broken down further. However, if this constituent part was introduced earlier as an entry Kanji with its own exploded view, it is treated as a single component and is not "exploded" a second time. This view will aid the student in determining the family group to which the Kanji belongs and also will make it easier to memorize and lea to write Kanji.
In Part II, we introduce other Kanji leaing strategies that are based on the following Kanji groupings: (1) conceptually related Kanji, (2) same Kun-yomi groups but with different meanings, (3) same On-yomi family groups based on common components, and (4) similar Kanji (visually or because the same radical/component is used) that are easily confused.
Finally, in Part III, we introduce the student to some pattes which are useful in understanding the structure of Kanji compounds called Jukugo. These pattes include repeating a single Kanji to show emphasis or plurality, joining two Kanji with similar meanings, with opposite meanings, or with the first modifying the second, etc.
Throughout Parts I and II, sufficient exercises are given, so that at the end of both volumes, the student will be thoroughly familiar with 550 Kanji for writing, will have been exposed to over 1,000 more for recognition and reading, and will be equipped with several powerful leaing tools which will facilitate the rapid mastery of Kanji. It is the authors' hope that the confidence gained through use of these two volumes will enhance the students' desire to achieve complete Kanji mastery.
We would like to express special thanks to the following persons, without whom this workbook would not have been possible. Mr. Minoru Yasunaga, the former Senior Specialist in the Japanese Language Division of the Ministry of Education, took precious time to provide us with invaluable information and knowledgeable advice on all aspects of Kanji, including the Ministry Standards. Ms. Ayako Asamatsu, presently Chief Senior Specialist in the Japanese Language Division of the Agency for Cultural Affairs, also gave us her kind help and support on this project. Mr. Steven Sumida and Mrs. Sadako Sumida devoted valuable time to translating vocabulary. Miss Toshiko Imanari kindly spent many hours proofreading, and Ms. Aki Mizuno conferred with us about many questionable points. Lastly, we would like to give sincere thanks to our dear friend Mrs. Virginia Newton for her patient assistance and valuable advice in the editing and typing of the manuscript.
Family Groups, Leaing Stategies, and 300 Complex Kanji.
In the first volume of this series, Let's Lea Kanji, the student was introduced to the fundamentals of Kanji: strokes, radicals, components, and 250 basic Kanji which can be components of more complex Kanji. Most importantly, the student leaed how Kanji can be classified into family groups based on their constituent radicals and components. It was explained that recognizing such relationships is a crucial skill that the non-native student will need in order to quickly and systematically lea Kanji. Leaing these various family groups enables students to break down new and complex Kanji into familiar components.
In the present volume, Let's Lea More Kanji, we expand on the family group relationship and emphasize it as an important Kanji leaing strategy, but at the same time we also provide several other strategies. In Part I, we introduce 300 complex Kanji that can be analyzed in terms of the radicals, components, and basic Kanji introduced in the first volume. The chart entry for each Kanji includes an "exploded view" in which the Kanji is broken down into its constituent parts. Sometimes one of the constituent parts could be broken down further. However, if this constituent part was introduced earlier as an entry Kanji with its own exploded view, it is treated as a single component and is not "exploded" a second time. This view will aid the student in determining the family group to which the Kanji belongs and also will make it easier to memorize and lea to write Kanji.
In Part II, we introduce other Kanji leaing strategies that are based on the following Kanji groupings: (1) conceptually related Kanji, (2) same Kun-yomi groups but with different meanings, (3) same On-yomi family groups based on common components, and (4) similar Kanji (visually or because the same radical/component is used) that are easily confused.
Finally, in Part III, we introduce the student to some pattes which are useful in understanding the structure of Kanji compounds called Jukugo. These pattes include repeating a single Kanji to show emphasis or plurality, joining two Kanji with similar meanings, with opposite meanings, or with the first modifying the second, etc.
Throughout Parts I and II, sufficient exercises are given, so that at the end of both volumes, the student will be thoroughly familiar with 550 Kanji for writing, will have been exposed to over 1,000 more for recognition and reading, and will be equipped with several powerful leaing tools which will facilitate the rapid mastery of Kanji. It is the authors' hope that the confidence gained through use of these two volumes will enhance the students' desire to achieve complete Kanji mastery.
We would like to express special thanks to the following persons, without whom this workbook would not have been possible. Mr. Minoru Yasunaga, the former Senior Specialist in the Japanese Language Division of the Ministry of Education, took precious time to provide us with invaluable information and knowledgeable advice on all aspects of Kanji, including the Ministry Standards. Ms. Ayako Asamatsu, presently Chief Senior Specialist in the Japanese Language Division of the Agency for Cultural Affairs, also gave us her kind help and support on this project. Mr. Steven Sumida and Mrs. Sadako Sumida devoted valuable time to translating vocabulary. Miss Toshiko Imanari kindly spent many hours proofreading, and Ms. Aki Mizuno conferred with us about many questionable points. Lastly, we would like to give sincere thanks to our dear friend Mrs. Virginia Newton for her patient assistance and valuable advice in the editing and typing of the manuscript.