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Karshenboim S.G., Peik E. (Eds.) Astrophysics, Clocks and Fundamental Constants
Springer-Verlag Berlin, 2004, 346 pages, ISBN: 3540219676

The question of a possible temporal variation of the fundamental constants was raised by Paul Dirac in his "large number hypothesis" in 1937. Today it appears in the context of the search for a unified theory of the fundamental interactions. It touches both fundamental and applied physics, as the postulate of the unalterability of the constants is the foundation for mode metrology.

An Introduction to Varying Fundamental Constants

Astrophysics
Time and the Universe
Millisecond Pulsars as Tools of Fundamental Physics

Fundamental Constants
Fundamental Units: Physics and Metrology
Constants, Units and Standards

Grand Unification and Quantum Gravity
Time Varying Fundamental Constants, Extra Dimensions and the Renormalization Group
Fundamental Constants and Their Possible Time Dependence
Quantum Gravity and Fundamental Constants

Astrophysical and Geochemical Search
Constraining Variations in the Fine-Structure Constant, Quark Masses and the Strong Interaction
Astrophysical Constraints on Hypothetical Variability of Fundamental Constants
Oklo Constraint on the Time-Variability of the Fine-Structure Constant

Precision Frequency Measurements with Neutral Atoms
Cold Atom Clocks, Precision Oscillators and Fundamental Tests
Precision Spectroscopy of Atomic Hydrogen and Variations of Fundamental Constants
An Optical Frequency Standard with Cold and Ultra-cold Calcium Atoms

Frequency Standards with a Single Trapped Ion
Trapped Ion Optical Frequency Standards for Laboratory Tests of Alpha-Variability
An Optical Frequency Standard Based on the Indium Ion

High-Resolution Molecular Spectroscopy
Applications of Femtosecond Laser Comb to Nonlinear Molecular Spectroscopy
Ultracold Trapped Molecules: Novel Systems for Tests of the Time-Independence of the Electron-to-Proton Mass Ratio
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