Органическая химия
Химия и химическая промышленность
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Mukhopadhyay A.K. Industrial Chemical Cresols and Downstream Derivatives
Marcel Dekker. 2005. - 203 p.
This book will benefit both students and teachers, professional managers, and management interested in diversification or expansion of related business. This book will be a standard reference book or a handbook for practicing chemists, engineers, and R&D Scientists. They will definitely benefit in more ways than one.

Contents

Preface
About the Author
Acknowledgment
Introduction


Phenol, Cresols and Other Alkyl Phenols

General
Monohydroxy Benzenes
Dihydroxy Benzenes
Trihydroxy Benzenes
Alkyl Phenols
Production of Phenol and Higher Homologues – Global Scenario
Indian Scenario

Production of Synthetic Cresols

General
Sulfonation of Toluene
Alkylation of Toluene
Chlorination of Toluene

Production of Individual Cresols

Crystallization and Centrifuging
Separation of Meta-, Para-Cresols via Alkylation with Isobutylene
Other Processes for Production of Pure Para- and Meta-Cresols Production of Ortho-Cresol
Production of Meta-Cresol
Separation of Meta and Para-Cresol from a Mixture – A Review of Other Processes
Summary

Cresols and Their Derivatives

General
Derivatives of Cresols

Derivatives of Para-Cresol

BHT
p-Anisic Aldehyde
Vanillin
3,4,5-Trimethoxy-Benzaldehyde (TMBA)
Para-Hydroxy Benzaldehyde
Raspberry Ketone
2-Nitro-p-Cresol
Ethers and Esters
3,4-Dimethoxy Toluene Creosol

Derivatives of Meta-Cresol

Para-Chloro Meta-Cresol
Thymol
2,3,6-Trimethyl Phenol (2,3,6-TMP)
4-Nitro-m-Cresol
Meta-Phenoxy Toluene and Meta-Phenoxy Benzaldehyde
Musk Ambrette
m-Anisic Aldehyde
m-Anisyl Alcohol
m-Cresyl Acetate
m-Anisic acid

Derivatives of Ortho-Cresol

Coumarin
Epoxy-Cresol-Novolac (ECN) Resins
Other Products
O-Anisic Aldehyde
O-Anisyl Alcohol
O-Anisic Acid
O-Cresyl Acetate

Cresol Derivatives – Building Blocks for Agrochemicals

General
Fenitrothion
Acifluorfen-Sodium
Tolclofos-Methyl
DNOC
Bromoxylin
Ioxynil
Mecoprop (MCPP)
MCPA
Other Herbicide=Insecticides from m-Cresol

Cresol Derivatives – Building Blocks for Pharmaceuticals

General
Dilitiazem Hydrochloride
Trimethoprim
Nadifloxacin
Vitamin E
Pentazocine

Flavors, Fragrances, and Food Additives from Cresol Derivatives

General
Essential Oils
Global Scenario
Indian Scenario
Industrial Cresols as Components of
Aroma Chemicals and Food Products

Waste Minimization Through Recovery of Inorganic By-Products in a Cresols Complex

Backdrop
Sodium Sulfite and Sodium Sulfate
Calcium Sulfate
Manganese Sulfate
Cobalt Acetate and Manganese Acetate
Summary

Conclusions

Current Scenario
Future Possibilities

References
Index
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