Шпаргалка
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Шпаргалка Теоретическая грамматика
The connection of grammar with other disciplines.
Levels of language. Syntagmatic and paradigmatic relations.
Grammatical meaning, grammartical form, grammatical category, grammatical means of expressing grammatical meaning.
Types of grammatical oppositions.
Morphemic structure of a word. Types of morphemes.
Types of distribution. Distributional morpheme types.
s of speech. Systemic and functional categorization.
Notional and functional parts of speech.
The noun as a part of speech.
Category of gender of the noun.
Category of number of the noun
Category of case of the noun. Different case theories.
The article. Its morphological, syntactic and semantic functions.
The verb as a part of speech.
The category of aspect of a verb.
Categories of person and number of verbs.
The category of tense of the verb. The problem of the perfect forms.
The category of mood of the verb. Mood and modality.
Oblique moods.
The category of voice of the verb.
Non-finite forms of the verb. Infinitive. Gerund. Participle.
The statives.
Adverb as a part of speech.
The pronoun. The categories of case, number and gender.
Functional words. Numerals.
The theory of the phrase. Types of phrases.
Syntactic relations between the components of a phrase.
The theory of the sentence. Classification of sentences.
Types of sentences according to the structure.
Principal parts of the sentence.
Secondary parts of the sentence.
Compound sentences.
Complex sentences
Communicative types of sentences.
Paradigmatic syntax.
Cohesion as the main text property and means of expressing. (49) Basic element of the text.