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Шпоры по страноведению США
В данном документе изложены ответы на вопросы по курсу "Страноведение США". Ответы не требуют доработки и отражают действительные факты в полном объеме.
Geographic Diversity. Regions of the USA.
Physical Geography of the USA.
Rivers, Lakes, Waterfalls.
Climatic Diversity of the USA.
The beginning of the colonization of North America by the first settlers from Europe. Pilgrim Fathers.
The War of Independence (1775-1783).
The Civil War, its consequences.
Great Depression, it’s Roots and Impact.
Industrial Revolution in the USA.
The Cold War.
Population of the USA. Waves of migration.
American National Ways of Life (leisure activities, sports, arts).
Public Holidays in the USA.
The American System of Primary and Secondary Education.
The American System of Higher and Further Education.
The govement of the USA.
The Executive Branch of the Govement.
The Congress – the legislative branch of the govement.
Duties of the President and Vice President. President’s Administrative Machine.
Main political parties, their history.
Congress of the USA.
The Main Principles of Election in the USA. Electoral College. The major steps of the National Presidential Election.
The Constitution. The Bill of Rights.
Development of American Culture.
Arts in the USA.
etc.