Bourke Ulick J. Easy lessons, or Self-instruction in Irish / Легкие уроки: самоучитель ирландского языка

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SELF-INSTRUCTION IN

IRISH.

209

VOCABULARY.

iln2^\,ni,

breath

(from

ah;,

the soul,

and

All,

to feed

;

for

while

there

breath there is

life)

;

Welsh,

anadl

;

Latin, anhela;

which

linguist readily

perceives

de-

rived

from the

Keltic

aijaI,

and

not from am

and

halo,

2if)-ii)Aic, very

good

; from

Atj, very,

and li^^|C; rij

ttjajd becomes

aspirated in composition.

CorAjt)-, V, to defend.

tiubAinc, said

;

perfect

tense

of the

irr.

bejrii

say.

PAjceAc,

adj., fretful, fearful,

timor-

ous.

SnjiáCAó,

m, a smile,

plur.

rnjiseAo

•

from

rJiM5>

the

chin—the

expres-

sion of

the Ups and

chin.

SsjoptA,

adj.,

speedy;

r5lopcA,

speedily

;

from

T5iop,

to carry

off

with celerity ; n,

swift mo-

tion,

skipping.

CApAjnr,

m,f,

yelping,

barking; sup-

posed by

Dr.

O'Brien to

be de-

rived from

the sound

the

yelping

—

\)-s^,

caj:,

and

cAioc

EXERCISE

LX.

2ll)

6|l|C

Ó5

A5Ut*

TT)ACA||l.

<t)'-ibAi|icB!l]c

Ó5

\\ Ar)i) le t)-a TT)<xcA]|t:

"a ttjacahi,

civi]t

r)]oy

A]fi&e

'i)a n^AbAÓ,

Asuf

x)]ox

eA|*5A]6

A5Uf

aj]ox

adív-

lA^ge,

A5Uf

civ

A5Ab a6a]ica le

cu ^é\r)

co|*A]t;c, cAh

u]n)e,

Tt?v\|i |*|t;, b-^rujl cu co

|:A]ceAC

|iO|n)

t)A cui^."

t)o

\i]\)^^&

X'}

fii7]5eA6

Ajuf

bubAiitc.

"Civ

x]oy

A5A117

leAT)b,

50 b-'<M?iT)Aic,

Acc

cuif5e

clujr)]»)

n^A&AÓ a^5

cApA]T)c

'i;a

^iDigeAi;^

rt^o co|*a leo

]*c]opcA

a'|* tie]f5]|i

Mi'l

Aot) Vi)<s\t

A15 cAjUC

clAÓAifie

Aijx

TÍ7|ft;eAC

5IACA6.

EXERCISE LXL

1. Who is there (cja

aot)

TID)?

2. It

('n;]]*e).

Art thou John ?

I am not

John,

but

George. 5.

Where

does

John happen to

be?

6. He is

home.

Were you at home? 8.

was

not

home,

but

servant,

Cormack,

was

home

defend

the

house. 9. How is

your

father

; is he manly,

courageous,

friendly, amiable,

lovable, and princely,

as people

say he

is? 10. He

is;

but

my brother, of

whom you heard, is

unmanly,

unamiable

—

yet

he is princely

and

friendly

; he

has

smile

for

all his

friends, but he

abominates

(c^

3I^<^T?

^13^

<^1^)

bis

íoqs.

11. Think

well

on what

you

say.

12.

not

afraid

(fretful)

to say what I

think

true.

13.

That is

riijht.

210

SELF-INSTRUCTION

IN IRISU.

THIRTY-SEVENTH

LESSON.

The principal compound words

are

nouns, adjectives, verbs.

Observe

that in a

compound term resulting

I'rom

the

union of

tico

simple nouns in the nominative

case, or from

that of

simple

and

derivative noun, the second

part

the

leading

element,

and

that the

first

merely

qualifies or defines

the

meaning

of the

second.

The

declension

and inflections of

the

compound

term are,

therefore,

those

peculiar to the second

part; so

the gender

also,

unless

the

prefixed noun

(as

be<XT),

woman,

female)

such as

point out

change.

Substantives

compounded with

other substantives in the

nominative

case

Biv|tit-cobA^|t,

head

fountain.

Bo-f*u]l

cow-eye

;

from bo,

cow

;

and

ii]l,

eye.

Blteu5-f

Ajó,

false prophet.

Biteu3-iti3,

pseudo-king

;

from

b|teii5,

lie,

false

thing

;

and

|i]5,

king.

Bui>]*|tuc, a

fountain ,

from

biuj,

but, source,

origin, root;

and

|*|tur,

stream.

CAC-ba]t|i,

helmet

;

from

c^fe,

battle

;

and

b^fiji,

the

top,

the

head.

CeAjtc-rbeoÓAi),

middle

CeAiic-li\]t,

the very

centre.

Clv\p-|*oliif,

twilight.

Clo5-ceAC, a

belfry,

round

tower

;

from CI05,

bell

;

and

ceAc, a

house.

C|iAob-|:lcAf5,

garland

; from c|iAob,

branch,

a sprout;

and

vloAfS,

wreath,

fillet.

Cul-cAiuc,

back-biting; from

cul,

back; and

cai^c.

peAll-beA|tc, an act of

treachery.

jPeAji-ioi^Ab, a

lieutenant,

vice-gerent;

from

]:eAfi,

man

;

and

louAb,

place, a

position

—one who holds

the

place of another.

)^I0|*-peA|t,

a messenger,

informant ;

from

^\ox,

know-

ledge

;

and

]:eAft,

man.

CAOi|t-freoil,

mutton,

"j Words

compounded

of ^eojl,

LAoi5-freo|l,

veil,

and cAO|i<v,

a sheep ; Iaoj,

2t)iiic-freoil,

pork,

[

calf;

iduc, a

pig;

and

i?t)Ai|tc-feoil,

beef.

n}A|ic,

beef.

SELF-INSTRUCTION IN IRISH.

2 1

LAn)-<DlA,

liousehold god, \ From Iatt), a

hand

;

and Í)|a,

LArb-eubAc, a

handkerchief, a I

god

;

eubAC, cloth

;

and

napkin,

[

o]ib,

LAn)-o|ib,

hand-sledge.

LeAc-co]r, one foot,

'\From

leAc,

half, or

one

LeAc-|'5eul,

half-story,

an two;

and

cof,

afoot;

f5eul,

excuse,

story

;

fiijl,

an eye

•

cAob,

LeAc-fu]!,

one eye, a

side.

leAc-cAob, one

side,

0|5-beAT),

maiden

; from

015,

virgin

, and beAU,

woman.

0]-^-ye<\]\, a

virginal youth.

Ófi-í*lAC,

sceptre;

from

ofi,

gold^ and

^Iac, a rod,

wand.

K|3-]:eATi,

a vei

king,

and

^'eAii.

'CuAC-5Aoé, north

wind.

SeA|tC'5]iA6,

affection, love.

Sic-^*uIat)5,

good temper, peaceful

endurance

;

from

|c,

peace

;

and t:ulAT)5, suffering.

"CeAf

-511^6,

heat-love, zeal.

'Ci|i-5|ií'^í^',

patriotism, country-love.

The prefix beAi},

changes the gender

as,

BeAi)-<lDeA, a

goddess.

BeAr)-i)eAcuT),

deaconess.

BeAi>i)Art7Ab, a female foe.

BeAt)-T)Aorb, a

female saint.

BeArj-05lAc,

female

attendant.

BeAi)-|*i5e,

witch,

fairy

woman,

a hean-shighe

;

from

beAt?, and

|*i5e,

sprite

;

root,

1*13,

happy

state.

BeAi;)-|'5lAbA,

female slave.

BeAr)-ci5CA]ti)A, a

lady

; a

woman-lord.

Note.

—From combinations like the foregoing,

for which the Keltic has,

from the earliest period,

been

remarkable, are

derived

some

proper

names

found in Cssar;

as,

Z)í</who>-z>,

world-king; from

t5ori)Ain, the world; and

tHo,

king; and

Bifuriges,

life-king; from

bit,

life, the world

;

and

i%]3,king;

Caturiges,

battle-king.

Obs. 1

—

The following

class of words which are

many regarded

as compounds,

because

their

corresponding

terms in English

are

compound,

but

in our

language are

simple

words followed

by the genitive case

second

noun,

which qualifies

the

meaning of the

first

;

as.

2 1 2

SELF-INSTRUCTION

IRISH.

BliAc-Cv\i|*e,

winding-sheet

;

from

b]t<\c,

and

CAjfe,

death

;

poss.

or gen. case.

Co|t|i-ri)oi)Aió, a

crane.

i)eo5, end, final issue; as,

-p^

&eo5, at

last;

cA]t)]c

].\\

8eo5, he came

at last;

^<\

oeifie, ^511^

p<\

^605,

at length

and at

last. This word is

compounded with Ue,

the geni-

tive case of

liv

; as,

beo5U\e (pr.

di/o-lae),

the decline

close of the

day, the evening ;

caji^ic

&eo5U\e

at^i;)

i)Ae, he

came

in the

decline of (the

day)

yesterday

;

beoj-

pUlc,

the last

prince : this word is misspelled

ciuj ;

as,

CIU5-

•plA]C,

the last

prince.

t)eo5

is not heard in the spoken

language, except in the

adverb,

6005,

and

in connexion

with

the word Ue,

day

;

and

oióce,

night

beo5-

oióce,

far in the

night, end of the night. The word

be^jte,

end,

is,

present,

commonly

employed

in its stead.

'peAji-ceoil,

man-of-music, a

musician.

j^eAii-ireAi-A,

mau-of-knowledge, a seer

;

peA^'A being

the

gen. case

piof.

peA]i-ci3e,

man-of-a-house,

householder.

lAOC-ceoil,

warrior-of-music.

2t)AC-AllA, an

echo (son-of-the-cliff).

2l)<\c-cjiie,

wolf (son-of-the-country).

Cu-njA]iA,

an otter (dog-of-the-sea).

'XA05-n)AiiA,

seal

(calf-of-the-sea).

"CeAC-ofXA,

house

of entertainment, an

inn.

Now

this latter class of compound words differs widely

from

the

former

: in these the

principal

part is the first ;

those

the

principal part

the second

these the

second

noun

in the

genitive

case

qualifies the meaning of the

first

those

the

first

part qualifies the meaning cf the second.

Other

names of

Keltic origin

—as,

Orgetorix,

uftttA 5v\c.!:ottuir,

the stay-of-

every-journey

(and

not,

as some derive

the word,

King

Hundred

Hills,"

Ccesar,

edited by

Anthon,

;

Cingetorix,

C]m

5Ac-cotmir,

the

head-of-

every-journey

;

Vergobret,

veAtt-50-b)ieAó,

the mau-for-judgment

—are formed

much

after the same

manner.

Adjectives with a

Noun

prefixed.

Blc-buAt),

everlasting

;

from b]c,

life

;

and

buAij, lasting.

Bic-beo,

sempiternal, everlasting.

BÍAc-cutr)|ici,

blossom-sweet.

SKLF-INSTRUCTION

IN IRISH.

213

CeAtji^bCvi;,

head-white

(white-headed).

CeAi;i}-b(\UA,

headstrong.

Ce<\T)iMt)0]i, head-big,

(Uirge-headed).

Cof-ltu\c, foot-swift,

(swift-footed),

r^->!i!

-1

stork;

co]t|t-cof<\c,

a cheslip

Verbs with Nouns prejixed.

Co|t-ceAt)3A]l,

to tie in

a knot ;

from co)i,

knot,

twist ;

and ceAr)5A]l,

bind.

CiivNob-f

5Aol, reveal ;

from

cfiAob,

branch

;

and

f5Aol,

loose,

draw

away

;

because when

a branch is torn

off

tree,

the inner part is revealed.

CltA0]ó-b|t]fev\6,

to heart-break.

Cul-cA|t|tv\u5, to

retract

; from cul, the

rear, the hinder

part of anything

;

and

c<\|t|t<M;5,

to draw

to.

Siol-cii|i,

to sow seed.

'Ce<,\f-5]iv\6u|5,

to be

zealously

loving of.

Compound

loords

in xoliich Adjectives

are

prefixed.

2litb,

high, chief,

supreme; as, iv|ib-]t]5,

chief-king ; i\]ab-

q5eA]iUA,

sovereign lord

;

A|ib-]xé]tT),

high

power.

BuAu,

enduring, lasting

; as, biu\i;-]*A05<vlAC,

long-lived

;

biu\T)-feA|*tT)v\c,

persevering.

CAO]r),

gentle;

as,

CAO]r)-buc|tAcc,

gentle

sincerity.

CAorr),

mild, tender; as,

CAorb-5ití\ó,

tender love

;

caott)-

c|iuc,

slender, gentle form.

CIaou,

inclined, partial

; as, clAot)-b|teic, partiality

;

from

cIaoi;, and

bfteic,

judgment.

CjiotD,

crooked,

bent

;

as, cftorn-leAC, cromleac^

the drui-

dical altar ;

from

cfxon?,

crooked,

bent as it

were

adora-

tion

;

and

loAC,

flag,

rock.

i)AO]t, dear, condemned

; as,

bAO|v-b]aeAc,

condemnation.

<t)A0|i-05U\c, a bond slave.

í)eA5, good

;

as, bcA5-6ii]i)e,

a good

person.

<DeA]tb,

real, true;

as,

beA|ib-bitACAiit, a

(real) brother,

one

of the

same

father

and

mother

;

be<x]ab-fiu|i,

a sister

;

beAfib

is now commonly

pronounced

as if written

bejt,

and

write it so is

quite

conformable

the

practice of

our

ancient

writers; as,

beA]iCAOii;oA6, sadness, lamentation;

214

SELF-INSTRUCTION IN

IRISH.

from

beAH,

and

cA0|r)e<\6,

crying; feeA|iri)ó|i,

enormous;

from

beA]i, and

rbó|i,

large.

<D|^M},

vehement; as, bjAij-^jtivo,

vehement

love.

<t)luc,

close, thick;

as, bliic-cA|tfivA]i>5,

attract.

<t)[toc,

bad

;

as,

bjioc-beufA, bad manners ;

biioc-Aii;rt), a

bad

name.

"Plot;.!),

fair; as,

^iot)r)-b^]tTi,

fair-head;

^^orji)-^5oc,

a white-

flower

;

TOi)t)-friiA]i,

cool, cold, fresh

;

^pim-h'^n,

whitish.

pioit,

true, pure

;

as,

^]o|t-u|]*5e,

spring-water,

living

water.

3^T*^»

rough

;

as,

5A-tib-fiot:),

a tempest.

^eAitit,

short

;

as,

5eA|t|i-pjA6,

hare

(a short wild

animal).

3lv\i),

clean

;

as,

5lAr)-c|to]óe,

pure-heart.

^IjW,

clear; as, 51]1)imia6a|ic, clear-sight.

2t3v\oc,

soft ;

as,

n^Aoc-freoil,

tender

meat.

2t)ioi7,

small,

little; as,

n)iou-iv]|ir;eif,

small

cattle;

2l)|on

cA]f5,

small-Easter;

low-Sunday;

(Latin, minus;

Greek

IxeLMv,

less).

2t)ó|t,

great; as,

níóft-CAjl,

great fame.

Naott),

holy;

as,

r)AOTÍ)-Ac;\]|i, holy

father.

Nua6,

new;

as, ijuAÓ-Su^ue, an

upstart.

Ó5,

young

;

as, ó5-|l*eAit, a

young

man ;

65-TrjAitc,

young

ox.

P|tion),

first, primal; as, p|i]ort)-A6bA]t, the first cause.

SAob,

silly,

false

; as,

]\\ob-]íA]6,

a false prophet

;

|*Aob-

Apfcol,

false apostle

;

fAob-cjAl,

folly,

silliness; from

fAob

and

ciaI,

sense.

S<xo|t,

free

;

as,

TAOji-feilb,

a free-hold

;

AOji-coil,

free-

will.

SeAr),

old; as, feAr)-^*eA|i, an

old

man;

I'eAihAoif,

old

age

;

]*eAT)-|teAcc, old

law.

'C]ieur),

bold, strong,

mighty

;

as,

c|iem)-]:cAii, a

brave

man

;

c]ieui;-lAOc,

hero.

"Cjiorn,

heavy

; as, c|totT)-c|toi6e,

heavy-heart

;

c)iorr)

pAif5,

drink to the

dregs (from c|iorT)

and

V^^lfS'

fq.'-^ec/ce)

;

citoiD-luiÓe,

the

nightmare

(from

cfiorr)

and

Unóe,

lying).

Ua|-aI,

noble

(uAf,

high

;

ajI,

educate) ; as, ua]'a1-as:ai]i,

patriarch.

Ulle,

all; as,

u^le-cumACCAC,

Almighty; u]le-ool5Ac,

all-

knowinir.

SELF INSTRUCTION

IIIISII.

215

Compound

words lui.tli Verbs

prpjixed

are

ordij

fcio

;

as,

jé-|orT)]t<v6,

back-biting,

slander.

'CA|tItAr)5-A|ic, a

magnet , from

Cv\ft|t<M>3,

dravving

;

auJ

Ajtc,

a mineral,

hard stone.

VOCABULARY.

?l|fa,

for

ftorn»

says.

CAb,

what ?

Cas

Ar,

from what ; wherefore.

CeA&rjA,

same

;

pronounced ccanna.

Ctíjc,

trerahling

(vao],

under).

Ceiti::,

the gen. case of ceAfir, justice.

C5-ceAnc, m, injustice; from

and

ceAjtr,

; e

causes

c to be echpsed

;

is sometimes inserted

be-

fore

and

then the word is

spelled

e]3ceAtic.

Oneju),

to contend, to wrestle,

attempt.

t»'

frnoA5Aiit,

V, answered.

5lAo;ó,

V, called.

5a!5Aió,

a thief;

from

50)»,

steal.

SaIuqAó,

soil, to muddle

;

from

rAl,

and

rAlAc,

dirty.

EXERCISE

LXII.

THE WOLF AND

THE LAMB.

2ll)

2l)v\bA6-All<\

A5Uf

AT)

c-Uaíj.

21n) bo b]

TT}Ab<\6-AllA a]5 ól

pioit-u^f^e

a|5 ceAiji)-]']mc,

eoi)t)Aj|ic

]-e (he

saw)

uai)

ri]OX

|.*A]be

\]ox ai5

't;

c-nuic

ceAbijA

(of the

same

stream).

i)o

|i)r)i;e

jtur)

(he formed

a resolution)

bfieic

(to seize)

ai|i

ai)

uat7,

Acc bii6

Tt^A^c

\e]x

coi'atíxvIacc

céjitc

cu]i

a]]i

65-

coijt.

UjiDe

x\\)

(therefore)

]X]t

)*e

X]^X

^13

-^'^

"^'^^

^o'^T

bubAiTtc

2i 5AbAi6,

CAb

a]* a

b-]:uTl^|i

fAlii5A6

u||'5e

civ]n;-ife

a]5 ol?" "5o

bejmp),"

A]it

(says)

<vi)

UA1)

b-UTÍ7Al.

-peic]rr>

c]At)i)Of A

b-c]5

Ijon^-fe

ai?

c-u]|*5e

fAlu5A6, a

a^j

itjc

uAic-|*e

cu5Aii,)-ye."

3l^

b-fu]l

^-e

ArblA|6," b'

f:|ieA5A]|t

Ai) n^AbAO-AlU.

]-e

ACC

bljA^AT)

Ó jIaojS cii b|ioc-Ait?n,>e o|in)."

Oc, a

6u]T)e có]]t,'^

bubA]]ic

ai)

c-iiao

ao] c\\]t.

BIia5ai;

flT>

r)io|t

]tu5A6

rpe."

"2l)vVjf-eA6

h^uha

^lA^b

cu-|*a

-|:fteA5A|]i Ai)

rnAbAÓ-AÍlA, "ye

acaih,

a 5IA016

o\irx}

lAb,

A3n]'

]-e

Ar)

cA|* ceAbijA :

acc

T)fl

aod

5AII

a b]ic|ni

Ti)o IÓ1;

A buAjnc

biorr»

A3uf

5AU

yocA|l

e|lo

cuic

A]it

Av,

UAi;

bocc

b] 5AI)

CAbAiji

(help)

A5Uf

fcciil

]-e

ceilc.

Mj'l

cioitAT)

(tyrant)

sai)

leAc-]-5eul.

2Í511]'

r)]

b-|:iiil AOt)

5A|i bo

6u|t)e

-fiii)pl|6,

beA^-cftoj-

6eAc, A be]c

a]5

bitéjrt)

lo]!*

at)

Tt)u|T)ciii

e3có|toAC

a c&

Aipu

A[\b-»:ir(ii).

216

KEY

EXERCISES-

TWENTY-FIFTH

LESSON-

SIN

CUj52t)2lt>

Lej5e'2lM

2ljR

t^JCjO.

EXERCISE

XXXIX.—ilN MÍlOIsnaÓ

5MiltU5ílO tieU5

211K

t-]C]T<.

b-pujl

1)ua6acc

Aifi

h]i

"AT^Ab?"*

b-fujl

DUAÓACc

Aiit

h]i "A5An7." 3.

b-'l^uil

i)u<\ÓACc

"a]5" b'

ACA]|t?

t<I]'l

(for

i;)]

b-pu]l) i)iu\óacc

A15" n?'

a<:v\]|i;

T)]'l

^)UA6^^cc

A]]t

b]c

A5Air)i)-T)e"

cC\ 'i;i)

a|i

3-coiÍ9i;u|6o

At)

ciiA]é

;

]]'

cói|i

bAOib"t

civ

ai)

n7-bA]le

rbói|i,

ri^-be^óeAÓ

rjuAbAcc

5AC

Aor)

lAe

"A5A]b?" 5.

2i[i

cuaIa]!*

a^v

^')

5-C05A6

rbilceAC

yo acív bul

A15

cu]t

b-6iino]pe

^Aoi

c|teACA6?

6. '^o

C]\)ze cuaIa]*

: bo

clui-

tjeAÓ

5é]n)

1)]

ArbAir)

t\ip At)

cut,

acc bo

sivjit

TbAC-AllA

At}i)

5AC Ia5

asui*

5leA!),

A5iif

cluAi)

Bii;i)-

6bAi|t, 50

ceAt;i)

JAiiiiuif.

2li)

boi5

b-c]ocpAi8 a

The words

within

inverted commas are

those

which

form the

special

subject of the

Lesson.

The learner

should, for that

reason,

pay

particular

attention

to them.

Each

Exercise is fashioned chiefly with

the

view

of ex-

hibiting,

practical

way, the

leading features

of all that has

been

explained

the

Lesson to

which

annexed.

Observe

the

difference

in sound and

meaning

between

the

prepositional

pronouns

SAojb i^dhuee-iv,

pr. in one syllable), to

you

;

bjb

(dheev),

o/you

;

nóib

{dho-iv),

them

; ftfob

{dhee-iv,

pr.

in one syllable),

them

; some-

times

written

&ioboA.

The

first, &AO|b,

to you,

second

person

plural,

com-

pounded

the preposition

so, and

iib,

(old

form),

you. The

learner

will

notice

that the broad

vowels,

<\,

come after

ft, because

so,

the

preposition

with which it is compounded, is broad

—

thus, at first,

&o-|b,

and

then

subsequently

it assumed the present

spelling, DAOjb. The

second,

b|b,

you, is

compounded

be,

of, and

;

e of

slender vowel

;

hence

bfb,

being

pronounced

long, like

ee.

r»óib

tio"

i,\b,

to them.

Ojob

be"

(»\D,

them.

SELF-INSTRUCTION

líí

IRISH.

217

Ia|-aiii

"cu5aii}U-i;c?"

b-pijl ]rr)\)]6e A||i

bic

Ojtri)"

b-c]0CfA|6.

I^iv

]n;r)|Óe

a]]i"

n;o

ÓoAiib-biiAr<\]|i|b,

SeAit^uj'

A5u|'

UiUéAii;,

&-c|ocpv\]6. 10. "^o

be]xvp)

coiji

nhbeióeAÓ

itr>i)i6e

A]]i b]c

o|t|i,,\."

II. í)ubvV]|ic

mire,,

rii),

'A5»r.3"^

cói]t

&0]bj

n)-boi6eA6

c|ío6acc

",»<>Ui)CA."

12.

B-f-*ii]l

^-Wjccpf

"o|ic-|\\?"

13.

b-pu|l

ij:^]zc]oy "oittt);"

i;| ji^xjb

jUArb^

A5U|*

bei6

co]6ce.

14.

B-fiM^

F^^icc]0|*

"ai|i"

ACAijt

A5uf

a^ji" bo col-

ceACAitAjb?

15.

b-^u|l;

civ

prjijcA

Au qiem^Af

]|*

buAl

bo cU\T)

3^<^|^Allc

a CA^fbAijAO. l(j.

C|a

f)Ab

t)a

A|lbCUTbACCA

CÍV

A15

COIT)|tAC

AT)

C05v\6

]*0

? 17. 2ll)

1p]lA|l)C;

A51II*

A1)

SA]tbjl)]A

A5U|*

joc<\)lle Ó

CUAIÓ,

A]|^l

Aor)

c<vob;

2luixii|A

a^i ai) cAob e]le.

18. C^b

é ai)

^6bv\ii

C05A16

cC\ "e<\cuA?" 19.

i)u|l

Ai]t Aor)

CAob le

-[AO|tfACc

fCv5i\]l,

A5u|*

ceAUUAf

coi)5bv\il

a^ji

aij

CAob e|le.

20.

Mac

n)6|i at)

T-cjuiti'A

Aijt

At)

cii)i)e

bAorjA,

C05AÓ?

21.

Tt)ó]t

beiTT)|i). 22.

Mac

ivluji)

ai)

t)]6

|*]0CCv\|i)

! 23.

Oc, ]*eA6,

be]TÍ)]D

AT)-ívlu|r)

;

t)i'1

T^l^r

^5<^1')Tj"

'<'^1^

UiAC,

i)o

b-|:eicrt)U|b

at)

c-<v|i

CA5AI*

le C05A6.

24.

Ti)iAr)

Ijott)

j-ioc-caii)

})-^r)-

rbojt. 25.

Ma bióeAÓ

|.*A]ccíof

0|tc

^aoj

'i)

5-005^6

yo.

26.

M|'l

fAlCCIOI"

0]trt),

Ó\]\

CUItjTT)

T1)0

ÓOéCUI*

AT)I) Í)[<V r)A

5-CAC,

A5Uf

AT)1)

<t)(A

T)A

|*IC,

A5UÍ-

slACAjtl)

Ó T)-A U\ri)A]b

poccAiT),

T)o C05A6

]xeiit

TT)Aii

i|*

cojl

le]f.

27.

}-eic|n)

5U]t bu]i)e

|:ío|t-eA5t)Ac

cii

T)e|C]b at)

c-f

ao5AiI

|*o

a5ui*

<vt)t) T)e]C]b

AT)

c-fA05A]l

eile.

28.

tt)oI njé rt)v\

')•

coil

é.

29.

TT)ol|íAb

;

t)|

6e]|i]rt)

acc

ai)

^i|i.|i)e.

30.

BeATjijAcc

leAc.

31. "^o

jiAib

n)^]t A5v\b.

TWENTY-SIXTH LESSON—

2111

Se;se2lí)

Léj562lH

21JK

T^jCjí).

EXERCISE

XL.—

iai^

Ce^tR^CÍlt)2lÓ 3NíltU52lt).

K]obv\|ib

Ajiif

2t)icAel.

1. 2lr)

"liorf)-fA"

j-o,

r)o

"leAC-fA?"

Ijorr)-

fe"

é,

T)0

"leAC-fA;"

"le"

tt)'

acajii

é.

2li|i

ai)

AÓbA|i

f|t;,

ji*

"leAC-]*A"

é,

ó\\i

]]"

"leAC-rA" at; njeub

218

SELF-INSTRUCTION

IN IRISH.

bA]i;ev\f

ACA]|t.

4. Mac ti?ac

le^]-'

]]'

ti)AC

"leir

-pel»)"

Tt^ife.

6. Sv\TÍ)lu]5eAi)o

5u|i

]tAbA]^* *' leAc ]:e]ij" at;

c]tívc-r)óuA

fo.

3^ ^ejTbii)

bjooAf

Ijon)

-peiu

tjo

5ii|i

caii)ic

cufA,

bu^oeACAi-

feu]c

].*A01

CATlAbAr.

fi]

Ti)A]C Ijott)

v^V-

V^P]1}

M^'^

ceAcc,

c|iAc-i;óuA a

i)Ae

a)5 b<vil

cAjitbe.

Mioii

ii)Aic Ipio-fc

f|te

Tp)

(|:|ie is an

old preposition,

the same

fie

le,

icith

;

f|te

y\\-)

means

alotu/ luith that, besides,

moreover),

6[ii

A]t

3-CAT|tbe

ujle

liot),"

cufA

An7Aii)

be'i)

TOrt^Uxi;

i)ac

^lAib

l]t)i}.

10.

Ca ua^ii

aji

bjtjf

at)

bix^l

7*UA|*? 11.

Mjofi

h]X]y

fUAf

b-c] atj ceACA]|t

CI05

Aiit

rn<xib]t)

At)t)

iu6.

12.

2li)

b' AtA||i At) ceAC

-fo?

13.

"le]]*;" Acc

"1]oii7-]*a"

ó||t b*

fiv5

n^o

rbA-

CAifi-iT^ofi

A]t

buS lejce

A5ATi7-f

é,

^i*

l]on)-x^

ai50]]* e.

14.

2i]i

^^5

c]5ce,

n^u^l]??, At)

fe]lm, Asuf

Ai|tt)éir

A5Ab-rA?

15.

t^joji

^A5;

t)]

"l]otT)-fA"

^Ab

ro>

II*

SevMtnn* 0'B|t]Aii)

rr)0

col-cev\ÓA]|t ^Ab. 16. 2lcc

c^a

A]l

lei|*

1)A

bA,

A5ll|-

t;A

CApAjl,

A5llf

T)A CA0]tA15

U]le

A}]1

At)

b-fejlft)

ejle? 17.

)}'

le i7)0

óeA|tb|tACAi|i

ScepAt)

jAb

mle;

]|*

le]]*

i)a bA;

le]f

t)A

cApA]l,

]]*

le]]*

i)a bA]rn

;

1)A rr)U]l]6

A5U]*

IIA

b-AlV^llj

V<^

CA0]lv\]5

A5U]- 1)A

5AbAl]t,

t)A

b-eui;lAic

tT)A]t

OkCiv 5eA6A,

Iacai), p]iAi)CA]5e,

ceAjtcA,

co]l]5:

]]•

le]]*

At) c-]0tT;lAt).

18.

b-puil

ii)]le

bAtt) A]5e?

19.

fc»e]ti)]i),

civ

A^u]* b'

peib]]i

cujle.

20.

"Gja

le]]*"

At) buACA]ll

]*o

caU? 21.

tdo

6eA]tb]tAéA]]i

buACA]U

Tr)A]C,

A5U]* A1)C0]*Alt)A]l le 1;-A

ACA]]t.

22.

"C]A

A]5" A

b-].*u]l Ai)

rb&]b

A]]i5|b bo

c]tu]i)t)]5 b' ACA]]t-

rbó]i?

23.

p'Cv5AÓ ]0trtlAi)

aij

A]]t5e]b,

c]rt)C]oll

n)]le

piii;cA,

A]5

njo

6eA]ib-f*iu]t

2li)i)A.

24.

<t)eA))]:A]6

]*e

]*p]ié

beA]*

b].

25.

í)eAi;}.*A]ó

be]rb]t). 26. I'^ac

b-piijl

]*]

bul

^o]*a6,

At)

rb]

]*o

—Tt)]

ivlujt)

t)A BeAl-ce]r)e? 27.

tij'l;

]ie]b]]i

le]ce, acc

cu]]v

]•]

ai) po]*A6 A]]t cul

coi]*eAc

At) ti)]

CU5Alt)1),

O'l) C-]*eAl)-bA]tAti)All

pA5A1)A]5 ACA

po]*

Att)eAj*5

i)A

T)-bAO]i)e i)ac

b-pu]l

pe pot)A po]*A6 a

rb]

t)A

BeAl-ce]i)e.

28.

2li)

tt)] A]]i a b-pu]l i)a

p]l]6

pío]i

A]5

beAt)AÓ

]iAt)i)—Ai)

ti)i ]]*

]*ulctt)A]pe be

Tt)]0]*A]b t)A

bl]A5At)A, 'i)uAi]i

A cutiteAt)t)

At) cpu]i)t)e

A5UJ*

At) ppeup,

le t)-Ap

tt)-b]ieu5A6

a]^

i)e]ce cC\]pe

At)

c-]*ao5A]1

yo,

5-C0IIA16 ]]*

upA

0]tpCA,

A511]*

Art)ApCA1)t)

]*5]Ati)AC, peut)-

ti)A]i Ati)A]l a'p

a]5

piv6

piol

^lÓAltÍ)

—

"B]í5]6

pubAC."