George Paxinos, Charles Watson. The Rat Brain in Stereotaxis Coordinates (Мозг крысы в стереотаксических координатах)

definition of lines in the diagram.

INDEX OF ABREVIATIONS - by clicking on this you can view the

alphabetical list of abbreviations along with the full name of each

structure.

LIST OF STRUCTURES - by clicking on this you can view the

alphabetical list of the full names of all structures, each followed by the

abbreviation.

HELP - by clicking on this, you are taken to the tabular summary of

features of the START PAGE.

VIEWING, PRINTING, AND EDITING THE LABELED AND

UNLABELED DIAGRAMS

Click on the relevant area on the START PAGE. A plan diagram of a

sagittal section will appear. Click on the relevant area of brain to

obtain the corresponding coronal, sagittal or horizontal section

diagram. (It will appear on release of the mouse button.) Most, but not

all, diagrams are linked to the sagittal and coronal plan diagrams, so

the level selected may be the exact section required or one or two

levels away from the desired coronal, sagittal or horizontal section.

The desired section can quickly be reached by advancing from the

section that is displayed. Once a coronal section is displayed, different

views and magnifications can be selected from the pull down menus

or icons - information on these menus and icons can be found in the

Help section of Adobe Acrobat. (Click on the standard Help icon at the

top of the window.)

To PRINT the diagram that has been selected, choose Page Setup from

the File pull-down menu. Choose the desired magnification or

reduction and the paper format to be used. Use the unlabeled

diagrams with thick lines if the desired final size is to be less than 50%

(The reason for this is that the reduction of the overall diagram also

reduces the thickness of the lines, so substantial reductions should be

carried out on the diagrams with double thickness lines.) Next, select

the Print command from the File menu, and select the ‘Shrink to Fit

Page’ option. This ensures that the full page is printed.

To ANNOTATE OR EDIT a diagram or part of a diagram (for example,

for the insertion of lesion or electrode placement marks), use the Select

Graphics option in the TOOLS menu. All or part of the diagram can be

selected and copied for subsequent pasting into a graphics program or

an advanced word processor program. The images are copied as bit-

mapped images. For better results after the area has been selected,

higher magnification should be selected (usually 400%) using the

“Zoom to..” option in the VIEW menu. Files or parts of files can also

be edited (as vector mapped files) by importing Adobe Illustrator Files

(from AI3FILES folder) into Adobe Illustrator or a graphics program

such as CorelDRAW that can open Adobe Illustrator files. To return to

the sagittal or coronal plan diagrams, click the Window exit button.

No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted

in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including

input into or storage in any information system, without permission

of the publisher.

All brand names and product names mentioned in this publication are

trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.

Academic Press, Inc.

525 B Street, Suite 1900, San Diego, California 92101-4495, USA

http://www.apnet.com

Academic Press, Ltd.

24-28 Oval Road, London NW1 7DX, UK

http://www.hbuk.co.uk/ap/

International Standard Book Number: 0-12-547617-5

Produced in the United States of America.

List of Structures

Introduction

Index of Abbreviations

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6

5 4 3 2 1 0 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 -7 -8 -9 -10 -11 -12 -13 -14 -15

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

Interaural 2.90 mm

Bregma -7.10 mm

Figure 100

Interaural

0

+10

10

-10

0

Bregma

-15

-5

5

+5

0

+15

+5 -5

0

10 9

4V

1

MVe

SpVe

ECu

Cop

DC

LR4V

VCA

Fl

PFl

ILL

LPB

scp

SuVe

LVe

MPB

Me5

PL

PPTg

MiTg

R

LCSPTg

xscp

CLi

scp

PaR

mlf

SubCA

VTg

DRC

Sph

Bar

LDTg

DTgP

DTgC

Rbd

LC

MVe

LVe

SuVe

scp

me5

LPB

icp

DC

mcp

Cb

ll

vsc

PBG

dtgx

RLi

fr

3V

RI

ml

F

SPF

Re

Rh

Re

VRe

3V

f

cp

hf

st

opt

sox

alv

LV

ec

rf

lo

aci

aca

ac

acp

IPAC

SL

ic

sm

mch

RRF

ZID

VM

SM

Rt

B

MGP

Sub

mt

ADP

VDB

MnPO

Ld

AOP

AOV

VTT

AcbSh

ICjM

AcbC

VPL

ZI

SubG

SNR

SNL

SNCD

DG

PaS

PrS

S

PoDG

CA3

CA2

CA1

MEnt

LEnt

LaDL

PRh

Ect

LGP

CPu

Pir

DEn

AIP

AIV

Cl

BSTMA

BSTMPM

BSTMPL

BSTL

BSTMPI

Horizontal Diagrams

Help

How to Copy Figures

Permission to Reproduce Figures

Unlabeled Diagrams

Thick Line Diagrams

Coronal Sagit Horiz

IN STEREOTAXIC COORDINATES

Fourth Edition

George Paxinos & Charles Watson

Academic Press 1998

CD-Rom design by Paul Halasz

WWW Link

6 5

43

2

1

0

12

3

4567

7

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

7

6

4

2

3

10

1

23

6

7

5

45

2

1

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

0

+10

10

-10

0

Bregma

-15

-5

5

+5

0

+15

+5 -5

0

Interaural

Interaural 4.48 mm Bregma -4.52 mm

Figure 38

DG

AHiPM

PMCo

PLCo

BLP

APir

Pir

DEn

CA2

CA3

SNR

SubG

ZIV

ZID

F

PR

RI

fr

pv

scp

PF

3V

PH

mtg

pm

sumx

SuM

MMn

MM

ML

LM

VTM

Gem

LH

f

MRe

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mfb

ns

ml

ic

sox

opt

ar

alv

bsc

pc

SCO

PrC

PVP

OPT

APTD

APTV

Sc

Eth

SPFPC

VPM

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LPLC

LPLR

LPMR

LPMC

IMA

DLG

IGL

VLGMC

VLGPC

CA2

CA3

DG

PoDG

CA1

MPT

dhc

df

cc

IG

cg

hf

alv

ec

rf

af

PiRe

LV

3V

LEnt

PRh

Ect

TeA

AuV

Au1

AuD

S1

PtA

V2ML

V2MM

RSA

RSGb

str

hbc

ArcMP

Coronal Diagrams

Color Plates

-1

14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6

5 4 3 2 1 0 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 -7 -8 -9 -10 -11 -12 -13 -14 -15

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

10

9

8

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

0

Lateral 0.90 mm

Interaural

Bregma

Figure 81

IO

9

sf

8

ppf

7

6

psf

prf

5

4

3

2

1

10

Cu

cu

pcuf

Med

plf

4V

MVePC

MVe

MVeMC

sol

IRt

SolG

g7

asc7

DPGi

MdV

Gi

GiV

GiA

LPGi

py

Tz

tz

PnV

6n

RtTg

RtTgP

ml

PnC

DMTg

Pn

lfp

APit

tfp

cp

IPF

ml

TM

f

mp

3n

VTA

R

RRF

mlf

SPTg

xscp

vtgx

PnO

ts

Pa4

dtg

LDTg

SMV/4x

CGPn

me5

IMLFG

MCPC

pc

SuM

DM

VMH

PMV

LM

SMT LH

RI

PMD

TC

ox

sox

scp

SolM

VLPAG

LPAG

DLPAG

CIC

DCIC

cic

ECIC

PrC

PCom

PPT

OPT

PF

fr

PF

PC

MD

VPPC

SPF

VM

mt

ZI

SubV

SubD

MDL

PT

AM

IAD

Rt

f

PaPo

SuG

Op

InG

InWh

DpG

DpWh

Zo

RSGa

RSGb

V1M

V2MM

RSA

scc

dhc

S

bsc

CA1

CA2

CA3

vhc

DG

hf

LHbL

sm

3V

cc

M1

M2

FrA

rf

Cg1

Cg2

PrL

VO

IL

DP

DTT

AOM

lo

OB

AOB

AOV

AOP

E/OV

VTT

Tu

ICj

VP

mfba

gcc

LSD

Ld

SFi

pcf

TS

LSI

LSV

PLd

CST

ac

BAC

PS

SO

SI

HDB

mfbb

AcbSh

VP

MPA

LA

ICjM

BSTMA

StHy

AHA

AHP

AHC

BSTMPM

BSTMP

Al

mcer

IG

Sagittal Diagrams

No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means,

electronic or mechanical, including input into or storage in any information system, without

permission of the publisher.

All brand names and product names mentioned in this publication are trademarks or registered

trademarks of their respective companies.

Academic Press, Inc.

525 B Street, Suite 1900, San Diego, California 92101-4495, USA

http://www.apnet.com

Academic Press, Ltd.

24-28 Oval Road, London NW1 7DX, UK

http://www.hbuk.co.uk/ap/

International Standard Book Number: 0-12-547617-5

Produced in the United States of America.

Interaural 15.70 mm

Bregma 6.70 mm

Figure 1

E/OV

ON

Gl

IPl

Mi

EPl

GrO

aci

Interaural 15.20 mm

Bregma 6.20 mm

Figure 2

dlo

lo

E/OV

aci

GrA

AOB

GrA

AOL

GrO

ON

AOE

Gl

EPl

Mi

IPl

vn

Interaural 14.70 mm

Bregma 5.70 mm

Figure 3

dlo

VN

aci

E/OV

lo

ON

Gl

EPl

Mi

IPl

GrO

AOL

AOE

GrA

MiA

GrO

GlA

EPlA

Interaural 14.20 mm

Bregma 5.20 mm

Figure 4

rf

LO

lo

aci

E/OV

Gl

EPl

GrO

AOM

AOD

AOL

AOV

AOE

Mi

IPl

AOB

MO

VO

FrA

Interaural 13.70 mm

Bregma 4.70 mm

Figure 5

lo

aci

rf

E/OV

AOV

AOL

AOD

AOM

LO

PrL

MO

VO

FrA

DLO

1a

1b

Interaural 13.20 mm

Bregma 4.20 mm

Figure 6

LO

AOD

AOL

AOV

AOM

VTT

E/OV

aci

rf

lo

M2

PrL

MO

VO

DLO

ri

Bregma 3.70 mm

Interaural 12.70 mm

Figure 7

Cg1

LO

DTr

DEn

Pir

1

2

3

AOV

AOM

VTT

1

2

3

DTT

ri

E/OV

aci

lo

rf

MO

M2

M1

AI

VO

PrL

fmi

Cl

George Paxinos, Charles Watson. The Rat Brain in Stereotaxis Coordinates (Мозг крысы в стереотаксических координатах)

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