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Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢ
3-2 08/99 T20000 3 & 6 LD RS
3.3 ɆɈɆȿɇɌɕ ɁȺɌəɀɄɂ
3.3.1 Ɂɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɦɨɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɡɚɬɹɠɤɢ ɞɥɹ ɫɦɚɡɚɧɧɵɯ ɢɥɢ ɩɨɤɪɵɬɵɯ ɪɟɡɶɛ
ɇɈɆ. ɊȺɁɆȿɊ
ɄɅȺɋɋ 5
ɆȿɅɄȺə ɊȿɁɖȻȺ ɄɊɍɉɇȺə ɊȿɁɖȻȺ
ɎɍɇɌ-ɎɍɌ [ɇ-ɦ] ɎɍɇɌ-ɎɍɌ [ɇ-ɦ]
0,2500 9 - 11 [12 - 15] 8 - 10 [11 - 14]
0,3125 16 - 20 [22 - 27] 12 - 16 [16 - 22]
0,3750 26 - 29 [35 - 39] 23 - 25 [31 - 34]
0,4375 41 - 45 [56 - 61] 37 - 41 [50 - 56]
0,5000 64 - 70 [87 - 95] 57 - 63 [77 - 85]
0,5625 91 - 100 [123 - 136] 82 - 90 [111 - 122]
0,6250 128 - 141 [174 - 191] 113 - 124 [153 - 168]
0,7500 223 - 245 [302 - 332] 200 - 220 [271 - 298]
ɇɈɆ. ɊȺɁɆȿɊ
ɄɅȺɋɋ 8
ɆȿɅɄȺə ɊȿɁɖȻȺ ɄɊɍɉɇȺə ɊȿɁɖȻȺ
ɎɍɇɌ-ɎɍɌ [ɇ-ɦ] ɎɍɇɌ-ɎɍɌ [ɇ-ɦ]
0,2500 11 - 13 [15 - 18] 9 - 11 [12 - 15]
0,3125 28 - 32 [38 - 43] 26 - 30 [35 - 41]
0,3750 37 - 41 [50 - 56] 33 - 36 [45 - 49]
0,4375 58 - 64 [79 - 87] 52 - 57 [71 - 77]
0,5000 90 - 99 [122 - 134] 80 - 88 [108 - 119]
0,5625 128 - 141 [174 - 191] 115 - 127 [156 - 172]
0,6250 180 - 198 [224 - 268] 159 - 175 [216 - 237]
0,7500 315 - 347 [427 - 470] 282 - 310 [382 - 420]
ɇɈɆ. ɊȺɁɆȿɊ ɄɅȺɋɋ 8.8 ɢɥɢ 9.8 ɄɅȺɋɋ 10.9
ɆȿɅɄȺə ɊȿɁɖȻȺ ɄɊɍɉɇȺə ɊȿɁɖȻȺ
ɎɍɇɌ-ɎɍɌ [ɇ-ɦ] ɎɍɇɌ-ɎɍɌ [ɇ-ɦ]
M8 15 - 20 [20 - 25] 22 - 26 [30 - 35]
M10 30 - 37 [40 - 50] 44 - 48 [60 - 65]
M12 50 - 55 [65 - 75] 74 - 81 [100 - 110]
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Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢ
T20000 3 & 6 LD RS 08/99 3-3
3.3.2 Ɇɨɦɟɧɬɵ ɡɚɬɹɠɤɢ ɫɬɨɩɨɪɧɵɯ ɝɚɟɤ ɫ ɷɥɚɫɬɢɱɧɵɦ ɜɤɥɚɞɵɲɟɦ
3.3.3 Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ ɦɨɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɡɚɬɹɠɤɢ ɡɚɝɥɭɲɟɤ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɣ ɫ ɭɩɥɨɬɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɤɨɥɶɰɚɦɢ
3.3.4 Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ ɦɨɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɡɚɬɹɠɤɢ ɬɪɭɛɧɵɯ ɡɚɝɥɭɲɟɤ
3.3.5 Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ ɦɨɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɡɚɬɹɠɤɢ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɦɟɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɡɚɝɥɭɲɟɤ
ɊȺɁɆȿɊ ɊȿɁɖȻɕ ɎɍɇɌ-ɎɍɌ [ɇ-ɦ]
1" - 20 150 - 200 [203.4 - 271.1]
1 1/4" - 18 200 - 250 [271.2 - 338.9]
1 1/2" - 18 300 - 350 [406.8 - 474.5]
1 3/4" - 18 400 - 450 [542.4 - 610.1]
ɊȺɁɆȿɊ ɊȿɁɖȻɕ ɎɍɇɌ-ɎɍɌ [ɇ-ɦ]
9/16" - 18 12 - 15 [16 - 20]
3/4" - 16 20 - 25 [27 - 34]
ɊȺɁɆȿɊ ɊȿɁɖȻɕ ɎɍɇɌ-ɎɍɌ [ɇ-ɦ]
1/16 - 27 5 - 7 [7 - 9]
1/8 - 27 7 - 10 [9 - 14]
1/4 - 18 15 - 20 [20 - 27]
3/8 - 18 25 - 30 [34 - 41]
1/2 - 14 30 - 35 [41 - 47]
3/4 - 10 40 - 45 [54 - 61]
1 - 11 1/2 55 - 50 [68 - 75]
1 1/4 - 11 1/2 60 - 65 [81 - 88]
ɊȺɁɆȿɊ ɊȿɁɖȻɕ ɎɍɇɌ-ɎɍɌ [ɇ-ɦ]
M18 x 1,5 6H 25-30 [34-41]
M18 x 1,5 6H 45-50 [61-68]
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3-4 08/99 T20000 3 & 6 LD RS
3.3.5 Ɇɨɦɟɧɬɵ ɡɚɬɹɠɤɢ ɨɛɦɨɬɤɢ ɢ ɜɬɭɥɤɢ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ
A: ɡɚɬɹɧɢɬɟ ɜɬɭɥɤɭ ɦɨɦɟɧɬɨɦ 22-27 ɇ-ɦ (16-20 ɎɍɇɌ-ɎɍɌ)
B: ɡɚɬɹɧɢɬɟ ɝɚɣɤɢ ɜɬɭɥɤɢ ɦɨɦɟɧɬɨɦ 5-7 ɇ-ɦ (4-5 ɎɍɇɌ-ɎɍɌ)
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Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢ
T20000 3 & 6 LD RS 08/99 3-5
3.4 ɉȺɊȺɆȿɌɊɕ ȾȺȼɅȿɇɂə ɂ ɌȿɆɉȿɊȺɌɍɊɕ
• ɇɨɪɦɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɪɚɛɨɱɚɹ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ 70 - 120ɑC (158 - 248ɑF), ɩɪɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɢ ɧɚ ɜɵɯɨɞɧɨɦ
ɩɨɪɬɟ ɝɢɞɪɨɬɪɚɧɫɮɨɪɦɚɬɨɪɚ ɞɥɹ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ (ɩɨɪɬ 71 - **).
• Ɇɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨ ɞɨɩɭɫɬɢɦɚɹ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ ɬɪɚɧɫɦɢɫɫɢɢ: 120ɑC (248ɑF).
• Ⱦɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɪɟɝɭɥɹɬɨɪɚ ɬɪɚɧɫɦɢɫɫɢɢ (*) – (ɧɟɣɬɪɚɥɶ) – ɩɨɪɬ 31 (**).
- ɉɪɢ ɦɢɧ. 600 ɨɛ./ɦɢɧ ɦɢɧɢɦɭɦ 16,5 ɛɚɪ (240 ɮɭɧɬɨɜ/ɞɸɣɦ
2
).
- ɉɪɢ 2200 ɨɛ./ɦɢɧ: ɦɚɤɫɢɦɭɦ 19,3 ɛɚɪ (280 ɮɭɧɬɨɜ/ɞɸɣɦ
2
).
• Ɋɚɫɯɨɞ ɧɚɫɨɫɚ (*)
- ɉɪɢ 1800 ɨɛ./ɦɢɧ ɜ ɧɟɣɬɪɚɥɶɧɨɦ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɢ: ɦɢɧɢɦɭɦ 54,9 ɥ/ɦɢɧ (14,5 ɝɚɥɥ./ɦɢɧ).
• Ⱦɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɦɭɮɬ (*)
- Ɇɭɮɬɚ 1-ɣ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɱɢ: ɩɨɪɬ 41 (**).
- Ɇɭɮɬɚ 2-ɣ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɱɢ: ɩɨɪɬ 42 (**).
- Ɇɭɮɬɚ 3-ɣ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɱɢ: ɩɨɪɬ 43 (**).
- Ɇɭɮɬɚ ɩɟɪɟɞɧɟɝɨ ɯɨɞɚ: ɩɨɪɬ 45 (**).
- Ɇɭɮɬɚ ɡɚɞɧɟɝɨ ɯɨɞɚ: ɩɨɪɬ 46 (**).
ɉɪɢ 2000 ɨɛ./ɦɢɧ:
- 16,5-19,3 ɛɚɪ (240-280 ɮɭɧɬɨɜ/ɞɸɣɦ
2
) ɩɪɢ ɡɚɞɟɣɫɬɜɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɦɭɮɬɟ.
-0-0,2 ɛɚɪ (0-3 ɮɭɧɬɨɜ/ɞɸɣɦ
2
) ɩɪɢ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɨɣ ɦɭɮɬɟ.
• ɍɫɬɚɜɤɚ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚ ɩɟɪɟɩɭɫɤɧɨɝɨ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ: 1,5 - 1,7 ɛɚɪ (*) (22 - 24 ɮɭɧɬɨɜ/ɞɸɣɦ
2
).
• Ⱦɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɦɚɡɨɱɧɨɝɨ ɦɚɫɥɚ (*) (ɩɨɪɬ 33) 0,7 - 1,4 ɛɚɪ (10 - 20 ɮɭɧɬɨɜ/ɞɸɣɦ2) ɩɪɢ ɪɚɫɯɨɞɟ ɧɚɫɨɫɚ 54,9
ɥ/ɦɢɧ (14,5 ɝɚɥɥ./ɦɢɧ) (ɨɤɨɥɨ 1800 ɨɛ./ɦɢɧ).
• ɉɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɤɥɚɩɚɧ: ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɚɱɚɥɚ ɫɪɚɛɚɬɵɜɚɧɢɹ (*) 8,2 - 12,1 ɛɚɪ (120 - 175 ɮɭɧɬɨɜ/
ɞɸɣɦ
2
).
• ȼɵɯɨɞɧɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɝɢɞɪɨɬɪɚɧɫɮɨɪɦɚɬɨɪɚ (*) (ɩɨɪɬ 32) ɫɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɦɢɧ. 1,7 ɛɚɪ (25 ɮɭɧɬɨɜ/ɞɸɣɦ
2
) ɩɪɢ
2000 ɨɛ./ɦɢɧ ɢ ɦɚɤɫ. 4,8 ɛɚɪ (70 ɮɭɧɬɨɜ/ɞɸɣɦ
2
) ɩɪɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɫ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɹɟɦɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɨɣ ɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ ɛɟɡ
ɧɚɝɪɭɡɤɢ.
(*) ȼɫɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɪɚɫɯɨɞɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɢɡɦɟɪɹɬɶɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɟ ɦɚɫɥɚ 82-93°C (180-200°F)
(**) ɋɦ. ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɨɪɬɨɜ ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ 7 «ɉɨɢɫɤ ɢ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ».
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Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢ
3-6 08/99 T20000 3 & 6 LD RS
3.5 ɌȿɏɇɂɑȿɋɄɂȿ ɏȺɊȺɄɌȿɊɂɋɌɂɄɂ ɗɅȿɄɌɊɈɈȻɈɊɍȾɈȼȺɇɂə
• ɗɥɟɤɬɪɨɦɚɝɧɢɬɧɵɟ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɵ (ɩɟɪɟɞɧɟɝɨ, ɡɚɞɧɟɝɨ ɯɨɞɚ, 1-ɣɢ 2-ɣ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɱ).
ɋɨɩɪɨɬɢɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɨɛɦɨɬɤɢ:
-12 ȼ: 9,79±0,5 Ɉɦ.
-24 ȼ: 39,3±2 Ɉɦ.
• Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɵ ɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ:
- Ɍɢɩ: ɦɚɝɧɢɬɧɨ-ɪɟɡɢɫɬɢɜɧɵɣ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ.
- Ɋɚɛɨɱɟɟ ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ: 0 - 1,8 ɦɦ (0” - 0,07”).
- ɋɢɝɧɚɥ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ: ɝɟɧɟɪɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ ɬɨɤɨɜɵɣ ɫɢɝɧɚɥ ɩɪɹɦɨɭɝɨɥɶɧɨɣ ɮɨɪɦɵ ɫ ɮɢɤɫɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ
ɚɦɩɥɢɬɭɞɨɣ (ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚɯ ɨɬ 7 ɞɨ 14 ɦȺ).
3.6 ɌȿɏɇɂɑȿɋɄɂȿ ɏȺɊȺɄɌȿɊɂɋɌɂɄɂ ɈɏɅȺȾɂɌȿɅə ȽɂȾɊȺȼɅɂɑȿɋɄɈȽɈ ɆȺɋɅȺ ɂ
ɆȺȽɂɋɌɊȺɅɂ ɎɂɅɖɌɊȺ
• Ɇɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɢɣ ɞɢɚɦɟɬɪ ɦɚɝɢɫɬɪɚɥɟɣ ɢ ɮɢɬɢɧɝɨɜ 19 ɦɦ (0,75”).
• Ⱦɨɩɭɫɤɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɟɩɪɟɪɵɜɧɭɸ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɹ ɩɪɢ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɟ ɨɬ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɫɪɟɞɵ ɞɨ
120°C (248°F).
• Ⱦɨɥɠɧɵ ɜɵɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɬɶ ɧɟɩɪɟɪɵɜɧɨɟ ɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ 20 ɛɚɪ [290 ɮɭɧɬɨɜ/ɞɸɣɦ
2
] ɫɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɵɦɢ
ɤɪɚɬɤɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɜɵɛɪɨɫɚɦɢ ɞɨ 40 ɛɚɪ [580 ɮɭɧɬɨɜ/ɞɸɣɦ
2
].
• Ɉɬɜɟɱɚɟɬ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦ SAE J1019 ɢ SAE J517, 100RI.
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T20000 3 & 6 LD RS 08/99 4-1
4. ɌȿɏɇɂɑȿɋɄɈȿ ɈȻɋɅɍɀɂȼȺɇɂȿ
4.1 ɌȿɏɇɂɑȿɋɄɂȿ ɏȺɊȺɄɌȿɊɂɋɌɂɄɂ ɆȺɋȿɅ
4.1.1 Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɦɵɟ ɫɦɚɡɨɱɧɵɟ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɵ
1. Caterpillar TO-4.
2. John Deere J20 C, D.
3. ȼɨɟɧɧɵɣ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬ MIL-PRF-2104G.
4. Allison C-4.
5. Dexron* ɷɤɜɢɜɚɥɟɧɬ II – ɫɦ. ɧɢɠɟ ɩɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ
ȾɈɉɍɋɄȺȿɌɋə ɉɊɂɆȿɇȿɇɂȿ ɀɂȾɄɈɋɌɂ, ɗɄȼɂȼȺɅȿɇɌɇɈɃ *DEXRON II; ɌȿɆ ɇȿ Ɇȿɇȿȿ, ɈɇȺ ɇȿ
ɋɈȼɆȿɋɌɂɆȺ ɋ ȽɊȺɎɂɌɈȼɕɆ ɆȺɌȿɊɂȺɅɈɆ ɎɊɂɄɐɂɈɇɇɕɏ ɉɅȺɋɌɂɇ ɆɍɎɌɕ, ɄɈɌɈɊɕɆɂ
ɈȻɈɊɍȾɈȼȺɇɕ ɇȿɄɈɌɈɊɕȿ ȽɂȾɊɈɌɊȺɇɋɎɈɊɆȺɌɈɊɕ ɂ ɌɊȺɇɋɆɂɋɋɂɂ.
Ɉɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨ
ɇȿ ɊȿɄɈɆȿɇȾɍȿɌɋə ɉɊɂɆȿɇȿɇɂȿ ɀɂȾɄɈɋɌɂ DEXRON* III, ɆɈɌɈɊɇɈȽɈ ɆȺɋɅȺ ɂɅɂ ɆȺɋȿɅ GL-5.
ɉɊȿȾɉɈɑɌɂɌȿɅɖɇȺə ȼəɁɄɈɋɌɖ ɆȺɋɅȺ
Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɫɟɡɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɫɦɚɡɨɱɧɨɝɨ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɚ ɫ ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɹɡɤɨɫɬɶɸ ɞɥɹ ɨɠɢɞɚɟɦɵɯ
ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪ ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɫɪɟɞɵ. Ʉɚɤ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɨ, ɷɬɢɦ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦ ɨɬɜɟɱɚɸɬ ɫɦɚɡɨɱɧɵɟ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɵ ɩɨ
ɫɩɟɰɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɢ CAT TO-4. ȿɫɥɢ ɨɠɢɞɚɸɬɫɹ ɫɢɥɶɧɵɟ ɩɟɪɟɩɚɞɵ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪ, ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ
ɜɫɟɫɟɡɨɧɧɵɯ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɨɜ J20 C, D. ȼɫɟɫɟɡɨɧɧɵɟ ɫɦɚɡɨɱɧɵɟ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɵ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɜɵɛɢɪɚɬɶɫɹ ɫ
ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɤɥɚɫɫɨɦ ɜɹɡɤɨɫɬɢ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɟɜɚɥɢɪɭɸɳɟɣ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɫɪɟɞɵ, ɬ.ɟ. 10W20 ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɜ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ, ɤɨɝɞɚ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɫɟɡɨɧɧɵɣ ɫɦɚɡɨɱɧɵɣ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥ 10W. ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ
ɜɫɟɫɟɡɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɫɦɚɡɨɱɧɨɝɨ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɚ C-4 ɜɦɟɫɬɨ ɫɦɚɡɨɱɧɨɝɨ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɚ J20, ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ, ɱɬɨɛɵ
ɞɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ ɜɹɡɤɨɫɬɢ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɥ ɧɟ ɛɨɥɟɟ 10 ɩɭɧɤɬɨɜ, ɬ.ɟ. 10W20.
Ɉɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨ
ɋɂɇɌȿɌɂɑȿɋɄɂȿ ɋɆȺɁɈɑɇɕȿ ɆȺɌȿɊɂȺɅɕ ȾɈɉɍɋɄȺɘɌɋə Ʉ ɉɊɂɆȿɇȿɇɂɘ, ȿɋɅɂ Ɉɇɂ
ɈɌȼȿɑȺɘɌ ɌɊȿȻɈȼȺɇɂəɆ ɈȾɇɈɃ ɂɁ ɍɄȺɁȺɇɇɕɏ ȼɕɒȿ ɋɉȿɐɂɎɂɄȺɐɂɃ.
ɍɄȺɁȺɇɂə ɈɌɇɈɋɂɌȿɅɖɇɈ ȼəɁɄɈɋɌɂ ɈɋɌȺɘɌɋə ȼ ɋɂɅȿ, ɈȾɇȺɄɈ ȼɋȿɋȿɁɈɇɇɕȿ
ɋɂɇɌȿɌɂɑȿɋɄɂȿ ɆȺɌȿɊɂȺɅɕ ȾɈɉɍɋɄȺɘɌ ɊȺɁȻɊɈɋ ȼəɁɄɈɋɌɂ ȻɈɅȿȿ 10 ɉɍɇɄɌɈȼ.
ɉɊɂ ɇȿɈȻɏɈȾɂɆɈɋɌɂ ɉɊɂɆȿɇȿɇɂə ɈȽɇȿɋɌɈɃɄɂɏ ɀɂȾɄɈɋɌȿɃ ɋȼəɀɂɌȿɋɖ, ɉɈɀȺɅɍɃɋɌȺ, ɋ
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Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ
4-2 08/99 T20000 3 & 6 LD RS
ɉɈȾɈȽɊȿȼȺɌȿɅɂ ɄȺɊɌȿɊȺ
ȼɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɨɦ ɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɹ ɩɪɟɞɜɚɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɩɨɞɨɝɪɟɜ ɬɪɚɧɫɦɢɫɫɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɠɢɞɤɨɫɬɢ ɞɨ
ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ, ɩɪɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɭ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɨɝɨ ɦɚɫɥɚ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɚ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɦɚɹ ɜɹɡɤɨɫɬɶ.
ɇɈɊɆȺɅɖɇɕɃ ɂɇɌȿɊȼȺɅ ɁȺɆȿɇɕ ɆȺɋɅȺ
Cɥɟɣɬɟ ɢ ɫɧɨɜɚ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ ɩɨɫɥɟ 1000 ɱɚɫɨɜ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɞɥɹ ɫɪɟɞɧɢɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɣ ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɫɪɟɞɵ ɢ
ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɪɚɛɨɱɟɝɨ ɰɢɤɥɚ. Ɍɹɠɟɥɵɟ ɪɚɛɨɱɢɟ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹ, ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɚɹ ɜɵɫɨɤɚɹ ɪɚɛɨɱɚɹ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ ɢɥɢ
ɨɱɟɧɶ ɩɵɥɶɧɚɹ ɚɬɦɨɫɮɟɪɚ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɜɵɡɵɜɚɬɶ ɭɫɤɨɪɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɯɭɞɲɟɧɢɟ ɪɚɛɨɱɢɯ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤ ɢ ɡɚɝɪɹɡɧɟɧɢɟ. ȼ
ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɷɤɫɬɪɟɦɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɪɚɛɨɱɢɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɣ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɦɚɹ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɢɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɡɚɦɟɧɵ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɬɶɫɹ ɧɚ
ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɨɰɟɧɤɢ ɷɬɢɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɣ.
ɍȼȿɅɂɑȿɇɇɕɃ ɂɇɌȿɊȼȺɅ ɁȺɆȿɇɕ ɆȺɋɅȺ
Ⱦɥɹ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɫɪɨɤɚ ɫɥɭɠɛɵ ɦɚɫɥɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɫɢɧɬɟɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɫɦɚɡɨɱɧɵɟ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɵ.
ɋɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɚɹ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɢɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɡɚɦɟɧɵ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɛɵɬɶ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɚ ɞɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɬɪɚɧɫɦɢɫɫɢɢ ɩɭɬɟɦ
ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɨɤɢɫɥɟɧɢɹ ɦɚɫɥɚ ɢ ɢɡɧɨɫɚ ɦɟɬɚɥɥɨɜ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɞɥɹ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɵɯ
ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ. Ⱥɧɚɥɢɡ ɱɚɫɬɢɰ ɦɟɬɚɥɥɚ, ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɜɲɢɯɫɹ ɜ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɟ ɢɡɧɨɫɚ, ɦɨɠɟɬ ɞɚɬɶ ɩɨɥɟɡɧɭɸ
ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ, ɨɞɧɚɤɨ ɦɨɫɬ ɢɥɢ ɬɨɪɦɨɡ ɧɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɫɧɢɦɚɬɶɫɹ ɫ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɷɬɨɝɨ
ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚ.
ɎɂɅɖɌɊɕ
ɉɪɢ ɧɨɪɦɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɯ ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɫɪɟɞɵ ɢ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɣɬɟ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɚ
ɦɚɫɥɹɧɨɝɨ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɤɚɠɞɵɟ 500 ɱɚɫɨɜ.
*Dexron ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɡɚɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɦ ɬɨɜɚɪɧɵɦ ɡɧɚɤɨɦ ɄɈɊɉɈɊȺɐɂɂ GENERAL MOTORS.
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T20000 3 & 6 LD RS 08/99 4-3
4.2 ɂɇɌȿɊȼȺɅɕ ɌȿɏɈȻɋɅɍɀɂȼȺɇɂə
4.2.1 ȿɠɟɞɧɟɜɧɨ
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɚ ɭɪɨɜɧɹ ɦɚɫɥɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɬɶɫɹ ɟɠɟɞɧɟɜɧɨ ɩɪɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɹ ɧɚ ɨɛɨɪɨɬɚɯ ɯɨɥɨɫɬɨɝɨ ɯɨɞɚ
(600 ɨɛ./ɦɢɧ) ɢ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɟ ɦɚɫɥɚ 82-93°C [180-200°F].
ɉɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɭɪɨɜɟɧɶ ɦɚɫɥɚ ɭ ɨɬɦɟɬɤɢ full («ɩɨɥɧɵɣ ɭɪɨɜɟɧɶ»).
4.2.2 ɇɨɪɦɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɢɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɡɚɦɟɧɵ ɦɚɫɥɚ
ɇɨɪɦɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɢɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɫɦɟɧɵ ɦɚɫɥɚ ɢ ɡɚɦɟɧɵ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɚ ɞɥɹ ɫɪɟɞɧɢɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɣ
ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɫɪɟɞɵ ɢ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɪɚɛɨɱɟɝɨ ɰɢɤɥɚ.
Ɍɹɠɟɥɵɟ ɪɚɛɨɱɢɟ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹ, ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɚɹ ɜɵɫɨɤɚɹ ɪɚɛɨɱɚɹ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ ɢɥɢ ɨɱɟɧɶ ɩɵɥɶɧɚɹ ɚɬɦɨɫɮɟɪɚ
ɛɭɞɭɬ ɜɵɡɵɜɚɬɶ ɭɫɤɨɪɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɯɭɞɲɟɧɢɟ ɪɚɛɨɱɢɯ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤ ɢ ɡɚɝɪɹɡɧɟɧɢɟ.
ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɷɤɫɬɪɟɦɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɪɚɛɨɱɢɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɣ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɦɚɹ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɢɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɡɚɦɟɧɵ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɬɶɫɹ ɧɚ
ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɨɰɟɧɤɢ ɷɬɢɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɣ.
ɑɟɪɟɡ ɤɚɠɞɵɟ 500 ɱɚɫɨɜ
Ɂɚɦɟɧɢɬɟ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬ ɦɚɫɥɹɧɨɝɨ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚ.
ɑɟɪɟɡ ɤɚɠɞɵɟ 1000 ɱɚɫɨɜ
ȼɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɫɥɢɜ ɢ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɟ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ (ɫɥɢɜ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬɟ ɩɪɢ
ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɟ ɦɚɫɥɚ 65 - 93ɑC (150 - 200ɑF)):
1. ɋɥɟɣɬɟ ɦɚɫɥɨ ɢɡ ɬɪɚɧɫɦɢɫɫɢɢ.
2. ɂɡɜɥɟɤɢɬɟ ɮɢɥɶɬɪ ɢ ɜɵɛɪɨɫɢɬɟ ɟɝɨ. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɧɨɜɵɣ ɮɢɥɶɬɪ.
3. Ɂɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɤɨɪɨɛɤɭ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɱ ɦɚɫɥɨɦ ɞɨ ɨɬɦɟɬɤɢ full («ɜɵɫɨɤɢɣ ɭɪɨɜɟɧɶ ɦɚɫɥɚ»).
4. Ⱦɚɣɬɟ ɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɸ ɩɨɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɫ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɨɣ ɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ 500-600 ɨɛ./ɦɢɧ ɞɥɹ ɬɨɝɨ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ
ɡɚɩɪɚɜɤɭ ɝɢɞɪɨɬɪɚɧɫɮɨɪɦɚɬɨɪɚ ɢ ɦɚɝɢɫɬɪɚɥɟɣ.
5. ȼɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɧɭɸ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɭ ɩɪɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɹ ɫ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɨɣ ɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ 500-600 ɨɛ./ɦɢɧ. ɢ
ɞɨɥɟɣɬɟ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɦɨɟ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɦɚɫɥɚ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɞɨɜɟɫɬɢ ɟɝɨ ɭɪɨɜɟɧɶ ɞɨ ɨɬɦɟɬɤɢ LOW («ɧɢɡɤɢɣ ɭɪɨɜɟɧɶ
ɦɚɫɥɚ»).
ɉɨɫɥɟ ɪɚɡɨɝɪɟɜɚ ɦɚɫɥɚ ɞɨ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ 82,2 - 93,3ɑC (180-200ɑF) ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɨɤɨɧɱɚɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɭ
ɭɪɨɜɧɹ ɦɚɫɥɚ ɢ, ɩɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ, ɫɤɨɪɪɟɤɬɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɟɝɨ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɞɨɜɟɫɬɢ ɭɪɨɜɟɧɶ ɞɨ
ɨɬɦɟɬɤɢ full («ɜɵɫɨɤɢɣ ɭɪɨɜɟɧɶ ɦɚɫɥɚ
»).
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ
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Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ
4-4 08/99 T20000 3 & 6 LD RS
4.3 ɈȻɋɅɍɀɂȼȺɇɂȿ ɌɊȺɇɋɉɈɊɌɇɈȽɈ ɋɊȿȾɋɌȼȺ ɉɈɋɅȿ ɉȿɊȿȻɈɊɄɂ
ɄɈɆɉɈɇȿɇɌɈȼ
Ʉɨɪɨɛɤɚ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɱ, ɝɢɞɪɨɬɪɚɧɫɮɨɪɦɚɬɨɪ ɢ ɢɯ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɚɹ ɝɢɞɪɚɜɥɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɚɠɧɵɦɢ
ɡɜɟɧɶɹɦɢ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɫɢɥɨɜɨɣ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɱɢ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɟɦ ɢ ɤɨɥɟɫɚɦɢ. ɉɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɚɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɚ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɢɡ ɷɬɢɯ
ɫɢɫɬɟɦ ɜ ɡɧɚɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɬɟɩɟɧɢ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɬ ɨɬ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ ɢ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɣ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɫɢɫɬɟɦ; ɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ,
ɜ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɬɟɤɭɳɟɝɨ ɢɥɢ ɤɚɩɢɬɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɪɟɦɨɧɬɚ ɨɞɧɨɣ ɢɡ ɫɢɫɬɟɦ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɪɚɫɫɦɨɬɪɟɬɶ ɜɫɟ
ɨɫɬɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɭɡɥɵ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɢ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɫɱɢɬɚɬɶ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɧɵɦɢ.
ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɧɚ ɦɚɲɢɧɭ ɝɢɞɪɨɬɪɚɧɫɮɨɪɦɚɬɨɪɚ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɬɟɤɭɳɟɝɨ ɢɥɢ ɤɚɩɢɬɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɪɟɦɨɧɬɚ
ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ ɬɳɚɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɭ ɤɨɪɨɛɤɢ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɱ, ɦɚɫɥɹɧɨɝɨ ɨɯɥɚɞɢɬɟɥɹ, ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚ ɢ
ɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɦɚɝɢɫɬɪɚɥɟɣ ɝɢɞɪɚɜɥɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ. ɗɬɨ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɨ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɦɢ
ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɦɢ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɚɦɢ ɢ ɜɵɛɨɪ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɝɨ ɦɟɬɨɞɚ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɶɫɹ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɢ
ɢɧɠɟɧɟɪɧɨɣ ɨɰɟɧɤɢ.
Ʉɚɤ ɦɢɧɢɦɭɦ, ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɵ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢ:
1. ȼɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɩɨɥɧɵɣ ɫɥɢɜ ɠɢɞɤɨɫɬɢ ɢɡ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ.
2. Ɉɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɢ ɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɟ ɜɫɟ ɝɢɞɪɚɜɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɥɢɧɢɢ. Ɍɚɦ, ɝɞɟ ɷɬɨ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ, ɝɢɞɪɚɜɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɥɢɧɢɢ
ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ ɞɟɦɨɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɵ ɫ ɦɚɲɢɧɵ ɞɥɹ ɢɯ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ.
3. Ɂɚɦɟɧɢɬɟ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬ ɦɚɫɥɹɧɨɝɨ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚ.
4. ɇɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ ɬɳɚɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɭ ɦɚɫɥɹɧɨɝɨ ɨɯɥɚɞɢɬɟɥɹ. ɇɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɩɪɨɜɟɫɬɢ «ɨɛɪɚɬɧɭɸ
ɩɪɨɦɵɜɤɭ» ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɦɚɫɥɨɦ ɢ ɫɠɚɬɵɦ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɨɦ ɞɨ ɩɨɥɧɨɝɨ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɢɡ ɧɟɟ ɜɫɟɯ ɩɨɫɬɨɪɨɧɧɢɯ
ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɨɜ. ɉɪɨɦɵɜɤɚ ɜ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɨɛɵɱɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɦɚɫɥɚ ɧɟ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɢɬ ɞɨɛɢɬɶɫɹ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɣ
ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɨɯɥɚɞɢɬɟɥɹ. ɉɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɭɡɟɥ ɨɯɥɚɞɢɬɟɥɹ ɦɚɫɥɚ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɛɵɬɶ ɞɟɦɨɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɧ ɫ
ɦɚɲɢɧɵ ɞɥɹ ɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɫ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɦɚɫɥɚ, ɫɠɚɬɨɝɨ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɢ ɩɚɪɨɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɟɥɹ.
ȼȺɀɇȺə ɂɇɎɈɊɆȺɐɂə
ɇȿ ɉɈɅɖɁɍɃɌȿɋɖ ɉɊɈɆɕȼɈɑɇɕɆɂ ɋɈɋɌȺȼȺɆɂ ȾɅə ɈɑɂɋɌɄɂ.
5. ȼɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɧɭɸ ɫɛɨɪɤɭ ɜɫɟɯ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ, ɞɥɹ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɫɦɚɡɤɢ ɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟɫɶ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ
ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɦɵɦ ɬɢɩɨɦ ɦɚɫɥɚ (ɫɦ. ɝɥɚɜɭ 4.1.1 «Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɦɵɟ ɫɦɚɡɨɱɧɵɟ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɵ»).
Ɂɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɤɨɪɨɛɤɭ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɱ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɡɚɥɢɜɧɨɟ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɟ ɞɨ ɞɨɫɬɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɨɬɦɟɬɤɢ FULL («ɩɨɥɧɵɣ
ɭɪɨɜɟɧɶ») ɧɚ ɢɡɦɟɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɦ ɳɭɩɟ ɤɨɪɨɛɤɢ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɱ.
• ɋɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɡɚɝɥɭɲɤɭ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚ ɢ ɡɚɥɟɣɬɟ ɦɚɫɥɨ ɞɨ ɞɨɫɬɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɨɬɦɟɬɤɢ FULL («ɩɨɥɧɵɣ ɭɪɨɜɟɧɶ»).
• Ɂɚɩɭɫɬɢɬɟ ɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɶ ɢ ɞɚɣɬɟ ɟɦɭ ɩɨɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɫ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɨɣ ɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ 500-600 ɨɛ./ɦɢɧ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɜɭɯ
ɦɢɧɭɬ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ ɡɚɥɢɜɤɭ ɝɢɞɪɨɬɪɚɧɫɮɨɪɦɚɬɨɪɚ ɢ ɝɢɞɪɚɜɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɦɚɝɢɫɬɪɚɥɟɣ.
• ȼɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɧɭɸ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɭ ɭɪɨɜɧɹ ɦɚɫɥɚ ɜ ɤɨɪɨɛɤɟ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɱ ɩɪɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɹ ɧɚ
ɨɛɨɪɨɬɚɯ ɯɨɥɨɫɬɨɝɨ ɯɨɞɚ (500-600 ɨɛ./ɦɢɧ).
• Ⱦɨɛɚɜɶɬɟ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɟ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɞɥɹ ɬɨɝɨ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɞɨɜɟɫɬɢ ɭɪɨɜɟɧɶ ɠɢɞɤɨɫɬɢ ɞɨ ɨɬɦɟɬɤɢ LOW
(ɧɢɡɤɢɣ ɭɪɨɜɟɧɶ) ɧɚ ɢɡɦɟɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɦ ɳɭɩɟ
• ȼɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɧɭɸ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɭ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɩɪɨɝɪɟɜɚ ɦɚɫɥɚ (ɩɪɢ 82,2 - 93,3°C (180 - 200°F).
• Ⱦɨɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɭɪɨɜɟɧɶ ɦɚɫɥɚ ɞɨ ɨɬɦɟɬɤɢ FULL («ɉɈɅɇɕɃ») ɧɚ ɳɭɩɟ.
6. ȼɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɧɭɸ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɭ ɜɫɟɯ ɩɪɨɛɨɤ ɫɥɢɜɧɵɯ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɣ, ɦɚɝɢɫɬɪɚɥɟɣ, ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɣ ɢ ɬ.ɞ. ɧɚ
ɧɚɥɢɱɢɟ ɭɬɟɱɟɤ ɢ ɩɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɡɚɬɹɧɢɬɟ ɢɯ.
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T20000 3 & 6 LD RS 08/99 5-1
5. ɍɄȺɁȺɇɂə ɉɈ ɆɈɇɌȺɀɍ
5.1 ɆɍɎɌȺ ɉɊɂȼɈȾȺ ȽɂȾɊɈɌɊȺɇɋɎɈɊɆȺɌɈɊȺ
ɂɡɦɟɪɶɬɟ ɪɚɡɦɟɪ «A» (ɞɢɚɦɟɬɪ ɨɤɪɭɠɧɨɫɬɢ, ɧɚ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɵ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɹ ɩɨɞ
ɛɨɥɬɵ) ɢ ɡɚɤɚɠɢɬɟ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɣ ɧɢɠɟ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬ ɞɥɹ ɩɥɚɫɬɢɧɵ ɩɪɢɜɨɞɚ. Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟ
ɜɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɬɨ, ɱɬɨ 3 (ɬɪɢ) ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬɚ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɵ 2 (ɞɜɭɦɹ) ɩɪɨɦɟɠɭɬɨɱɧɵɦɢ
ɜɟɞɭɳɢɦɢ ɩɥɚɫɬɢɧɚɦɢ ɢ 1 (ɨɞɧɨɣ) ɜɟɞɭɳɟɣ ɩɥɚɫɬɢɧɨɣ ɜ ɫɛɨɪɟ ɫ ɩɪɢɜɚɪɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɤ ɧɟɣ
ɝɚɣɤɚɦɢ. 3 (ɬɪɢ) ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬɚ ɫ ɩɪɨɦɟɠɭɬɨɱɧɵɦɢ ɜɟɞɭɳɢɦɢ ɩɥɚɫɬɢɧɚɦɢ
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɜɟɞɭɳɭɸ ɩɥɚɫɬɢɧɭ ɫ ɩɪɢɜɚɪɟɧɧɨɣ ɝɚɣɤɨɣ ɧɚ ɤɪɵɲɤɭ ɭɡɥɚ ɝɢɞɪɨɬɪɚɧɫɮɨɪɦɚɬɨɪɚ,
ɫɨɪɢɟɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɜ ɝɚɣɤɨɣ ɩɨ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ ɤ ɝɢɞɪɨɬɪɚɧɫɮɨɪɦɚɬɨɪɭ.
ɋɨɜɦɟɫɬɢɬɟ ɩɪɨɦɟɠɭɬɨɱɧɵɟ ɜɟɞɭɳɢɟ ɩɥɚɫɬɢɧɵ ɢ ɤɪɟɩɟɠɧɨɟ ɤɨɥɶɰɨ ɫ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɹɦɢ ɜ ɭɡɥɟ
ɝɢɞɪɨɬɪɚɧɫɮɨɪɦɚɬɨɪɚ.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ
ȾȼȺ ɍȽɅɍȻɅȿɇɂə, ɊȺɋɉɈɅɈɀȿɇɇɕȿ ɉɈȾ 180° ɇȺ ɄɊȿɉȿɀɇɈɆ ɄɈɅɖɐȿ, ȾɈɅɀɇɕ ȻɕɌɖ
ɋɈɊɂȿɇɌɂɊɈȼȺɇɕ ɇȺɊɍɀɍ, ɉɈ ɇȺɉɊȺȼɅȿɇɂɘ Ʉ ɆȺɏɈȼɂɄɍ ȾȼɂȽȺɌȿɅə
(ɉɈɅȺə ɋɌɈɊɈɇȺ ȾɈɅɀɇȺ ȻɕɌɖ ɋɈɊɂȿɇɌɂɊɈȼȺɇȺ ɉɈ ɇȺɉɊȺȼɅȿɇɂɘ Ʉ ɍɁɅɍ
ȽɂȾɊɈɌɊȺɇɋɎɈɊɆȺɌɈɊȺ). ɍɋɌȺɇɈȼɂɌȿ ɄɊȿɉȿɀɇɕȿ ȻɈɅɌɕ ɋɈ ɋɌɈɉɈɊɇɕɆɂ ɒȺɃȻȺɆɂ.
ɁȺɌəɇɂɌȿ ɄɊȿɉȿɀɇɕȿ ȻɈɅɌɕ ɆɈɆȿɇɌɈɆ 40 -50 ɇ-
Ɇ [30-37 ɎɍɇɌ-ɎɍɌ].
(1) УЗЕЛ ВЕДУЩЕЙ ПЛАСТИНЫ С
ПРИВАРЕННОЙ ГАЙКОЙ
(2) ПРОМЕЖУТОЧНЫЕ ВЕДУЩИЕ ПЛАСТИНЫ
ДИАМЕТР ОКРУЖНОСТИ
ОТВЕРСТИЙ ПОД
БОЛТЫ
ДИАМЕТР
ОКРУЖНОСТИ
ОТВЕРСТИЙ ПОД
БОЛТЫ
КРЕПЕЖНОЕ КОЛЬЦО
(3) ПРОМЕЖУТОЧНЫЕ ВЕДУЩИЕ ПЛАСТИНЫ
Ɋɚɡɦɟɪ «A»
(ɞɢɚɦɟɬɪ ɨɤɪɭɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɣ ɩɨɞ ɛɨɥɬɵ)
• ɞɢɚɦɟɬɪ 11,380” (288,900 ɦɦ)
• Ʉɨɦɩɥɟɤɬ ʋ 814978.
• ɞɢɚɦɟɬɪ 13,125” (333,38 ɦɦ)
• Ʉɨɦɩɥɟɤɬ ʋ 814977.
• ɞɢɚɦɟɬɪ 13,500” (342,90 ɦɦ)
• Ʉɨɦɩɥɟɤɬ ʋ 814975.
Ʉɚɠɞɵɣ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɟɬ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɞɟɬɚɥɢ:
• 2 ɩɪɨɦɟɠɭɬɨɱɧɵɟ ɜɟɞɭɳɢɟ ɩɥɚɫɬɢɧɵ.
• 1 ɭɡɟɥ ɜɟɞɭɳɟɣ ɩɥɚɫɬɢɧɵ ɫ ɩɪɢɜɚɪɟɧɧɨɣ
ɝɚɣɤɨɣ.
• 1 ɤɪɟɩɟɠɧɨɟ ɤɨɥɶɰɨ.
• 6 ɦɨɧɬɚɠɧɵɯ ɛɨɥɬɨɜ.
• 6 ɫɬɨɩɨɪɧɵɯ ɲɚɣɛ.
• 1 ɥɢɫɬ ɫ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹɦɢ.
Ɋɚɡɦɟɪ «A»
(ɞɢɚɦɟɬɪ ɨɤɪɭɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɣ ɩɨɞ ɛɨɥɬɵ)
• ɞɢɚɦɟɬɪ 11,380” (288,900 ɦɦ)
• Ʉɨɦɩɥɟɤɬ ʋ 814979.
• ɞɢɚɦɟɬɪ 13,125” (333,38 ɦɦ)
• Ʉɨɦɩɥɟɤɬ ʋ 814980.
• ɞɢɚɦɟɬɪ 13,500” (342,90 ɦɦ)
• Ʉɨɦɩɥɟɤɬ ʋ 814981.
Ʉɚɠɞɵɣ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɟɬ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɞɟɬɚɥɢ:
• 3 ɩɪɨɦɟɠɭɬɨɱɧɵɟ ɜɟɞɭɳɢɟ ɩɥɚɫɬɢɧɵ.
• 1 ɤɪɟɩɟɠɧɨɟ ɤɨɥɶɰɨ.
• 6 ɦɨɧɬɚɠɧɵɯ ɛɨɥɬɨɜ.
• 6 ɫɬɨɩɨɪɧɵɯ ɲɚɣɛ.
• 1 ɥɢɫɬ ɫ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹɦɢ.
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