Steel Statistical Yearbook 2011
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Imports of Scrap
Table 50
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Austria 827 869 934 1 035 1 132 1 098 1 351 1 797 1 702 1 027
Belgium-Luxembourg 5 604 5 576 7 108
Belgium 4 585 4 508 4 489 4 482 4 830 3 679 5 294
Denmark 322 326 242 251 262 186 214 392 236 815
Finland 482 476 882 879 756 1 010 688 569 466 847
France 2 977 2 843 3 008 3 456 2 822 3 319 3 185 3 219 2 423 2 778
Germany 3 560 3 805 4 364 5 412 5 025 5 593 5 920 5 675 3 865 5 556
Greece 775 1 165 1 122 1 202 1 557 1 429 1 637 1 485 1 159 1 048
Ireland 18 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 4 160
Italy 4 349 4 046 4 381 5 606 5 360 5 668 5 242 5 705 3 321 4 770
Luxembourg 3 786 3 234 3 248 3 656 3 391 1 830 1 722
Netherlands 1 307 1 379 1 802 2 627 2 162 2 330 1 720 1 563 1 851 2 124
Portugal 160 219 268 293 654 1 057 1 076 1 128 481 334
Spain 6 291 5 534 6 390 6 428 6 975 7 437 6 317 6 657 4 642 5 732
Sweden 376 429 351 269 252 280 242 193 174 527
United Kingdom 164 118 140 226 185 161 206 237 220 1 985
European Union (15) 27 212 26 787 30 992 36 054 34 885 37 307 35 938 36 845 26 052 34 718
Cyprus 7 ... 1 27 0 0 0 56 0 55
Czech Republic ... ... 504 497 395 561 521 502 372 609
Estonia ... ... 27 129 112 65 52 532 9 277
Hungary 64 ... 125 92 45 65 87 146 31 267
Latvia ... ... 164 198 162 267 284 681 214 612
Lithuania ... ... 72 94 75 104 64 491 30 320
Malta ... ... 0 1 4 1 1 24 2 24
Poland 114 ... 139 355 238 286 314 466 597 516
Slovak Republic ... ... 388 283 196 243 246 169 155 331
Slovenia ... ... 308 403 435 434 363 367 282 515
Accession Cts. 185 ... 1 726 2 080 1 662 2 026 1 933 3 434 1 692 3 525
European Union (25) 27 397 26 787 32 719 38 134 36 547 39 333 37 871 40 279 27 744 38 244
Bulgaria 43 42 75 72 108 189 295 246 202 697
Macedonia ... ... 246 251 173 291 314 243 201 275
Norway 334 347 382 424 346 313 267 97 91 274
Switzerland 246 347 413 545 390 500 476 506 313 565
Turkey 9 850 12 818 12 818 12 898 10 228 13 352 13 500 17 415 15 666 19 155
Other Europe 0 ... 6 13 77 184 261 263 131 1 649
Other Europe 10 474 13 554 13 939 14 204 11 322 14 829 15 113 18 769 16 604 22 615
Byelorussia ... ... 1 143 1 214 1 143 1 477 1 399 1 437 1 294 1 595
Kazakhstan ... ... 6 20 14 18 4 0 4 150
Moldova ... ... 777 872 970 590 848 716 304 143
Russia 112 107 393 161 120 174 95 95 9 1 073
Ukraine ... ... 15 13 12 10 21 164 11 311
Other C.I.S. ... ... 28 70 28 69 132 143 228 280
C.I.S. 112 107 2 363 2 350 2 287 2 338 2 501 2 556 1 850 3 552
Canada 1 097 1 369 1 127 1 826 1 586 1 497 1 471 1 691 1 408 3 989
Mexico 1 547 1 823 1 764 2 074 1 450 1 558 1 607 1 412 942 1 059
United States 2 630 3 126 3 484 4 596 3 836 4 813 3 692 3 570 2 986 10 520
Other North America 6 ... 46 50 48 45 51 41 39 22
North America 5 281 6 318 6 421 8 546 6 920 7 913 6 822 6 715 5 376 15 591
Argentina 1 ... 3 8 2 23 3 2 8 11
Brazil 11 13 50 69 93 57 46 44 28 177
Peru 0 ... 63 186 44 83 83 171 174 308
Other South America 4 ... 17 14 62 71 75 75 6 188
South America 16 13 133 277 200 235 207 291 217 684
Steel Statistical Yearbook 2011 - 117
Imports of Scrap
Table 50
(continued)
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Egypt 478 ... 556 1 064 1 252 2 275 2 274 2 398 1 299 2 736
South Africa 2 ... 131 88 87 8 79 85 41 903
Other Africa 2 ... 43 84 163 141 150 173 300 195
Africa 482 ... 729 1 236 1 503 2 423 2 503 2 657 1 639 3 834
Iran 14 ... 35 310 104 42 42 85 6 3
Other Middle East 25 ... 15 158 226 171 139 63 110 90
Middle East 39 ... 50 468 330 213 180 147 116 93
China 9 776 7 853 9 294 10 225 10 136 5 385 3 395 3 590 13 692 5 877
India 1 100 1 036 2 360 3 062 4 909 3 145 2 990 4 579 4 727 3 606
Indonesia 1 438 1 318 966 1 400 1 202 1 063 1 260 1 907 1 484 1 644
Japan 151 179 182 261 181 185 397 699 194 493
South Korea 6 069 7 223 6 233 7 547 6 813 5 621 6 887 7 319 7 800 8 108
Malaysia 3 804 3 133 5 136 3 724 3 451 2 941 2 195 2 498 1 683 2 292
Singapore 177 159 234 318 232 261 197 257 ... ...
Taiwan, China 2 119 2 780 3 177 3 790 3 422 4 459 5 418 5 539 3 912 5 366
Thailand 694 978 1 280 1 846 1 683 1 373 1 805 2 752 1 323 1 182
Other Asia 743 261 690 568 1 178 1 673 2 029 2 315 2 821 3 236
Asia 26 072 24 919 29 554 32 741 33 209 26 105 26 573 31 456 37 637 31 804
Australia 6 6 42 33 19 25 21 5 2 1 040
New Zealand 1 1 0 2 1 2 2 2 0 228
Oceania 7 8 43 35 20 27 23 7 3 1 268
World 69 880 71 706 85 949 97 991 92 337 93 417 91 792 102 878 91 185 117 683
118 - Steel Statistical Yearbook 2011
Annex
Steel Statistical Yearbook 2011 - 119
ANNEX
Sources
National steel associations have been used where possible and details of such are given below. When not
available, statistics were taken from a variety of other sources. Particularly acknowledged are the contributions
from:
Eurofer
Instituto Latinoamericano del Fierro y el Acero (ILAFA)
ISSB Limited – formerly Iron and Steel Statistics Bureau (UK)
South East Asia Iron and Steel Institute (SEAISI)
Other sources used include:
Arab Iron and Steel Union (AISU)
International Metallurgists Union
Metal Bulletin
MIDREX
United Nations Statistical Division
United Nations Trust Fund Project on Iron Ore Information
Country: Source:
Argentina Instituto Argentino de Siderurgia (IAS)
Belgium Groupement de la Sidérurgie ASBL/Staalindustrie Verbond VZW (GSV)
Brazil Instituto Aço Brasil (formerly IBS)
China China Iron and Steel Association (CISA)
Croatia Central Bureau of Statistics
Czech Republic and The Steel Federation (Hutnictví železa, a.s.-HZ)
Slovak Republic
Finland Perusimetal (Association of Finnish Steel and Metal Producers)
Rautaruukki Oy
France Centre Professionnel des Statistiques de l'Acier (CPS)
Germany Wirtschaftsvereinigung Stahl
Hungary Magyar vas-és Acélipari Egyesülés
(Association of the Hungarian Steel Industry)
India Joint Plant Committee, Ministry of Steel (JPC)
Steel Scenario
Italy Federacciai
South Korea Korea Iron and Steel Association
Libya Libya Iron and Steel Company (LISCO)
Annex
120 – Steel Statistical Yearbook 2011
Poland Central Statistical Office
Hutnicza Izba Przemysłowo-Handlowa HIPH (Polish Steel Association)
Romania Institute for World Economy
Romanian Union for the Steel Industry
Russia International Metallurgists Union
Serbia Steel Industry Association
Slovenia Slovenian Steel Group
South Africa South African Iron and Steel Institute (SAISI)
Spain Unión de Empresas Siderúrgicas (UNESID)
Sweden Jernkontoret
United Kingdom ISSB Ltd. – formerly Iron and Steel Statistics Bureau (UK)
United States American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI)
Zimbabwe Zimbabwe Iron and Steel Co. (ZISCOSTEEL)
Definitions
Crude steel is defined as steel in its first solid (or usable) form: ingots, semi-finished products (billets, blooms,
slabs), and liquid steel for castings. This is not to be confused with liquid steel, which is steel poured.
Hot rolled (hr) products (hr long products, hr flat products, seamless tubes) are products of first transformation.
These products may be further worked to produce cold rolled-, coated-, and tubular products (except seamless
tubes).