• формат pdf
  • размер 1.14 МБ
  • добавлен 23 сентября 2011 г.
Wheeler Douglas L. Historical Dictionary of Portugal (ENG)
Scarecrow Press, 2010 - 428 p. ISBN10: 0810860880 ISBN13: 9780810860889

Portugal is a small Weste European nation with a large, distinctive past replete with both triumph and tragedy. One of the continent's oldest nation-states, Portugal has frontiers that are essentially unchanged since the late 14th century. The country's unique character and 850-year history as an independent state present several curious paradoxes. As of 1974, when much of the remainder of the Portuguese overseas empire was decolonized, Portuguese society appeared to be the most ethnically homogeneous of the two Iberian states and of much of Europe. This, in spite of the fact that Portuguese society had received during 2,000 years of infusions of other ethnic groups in invasions and immigration: Phoenicians, Greeks, Celts, Romans, Suevi, Visigoths, Muslims (Arab and Berber), Jews, Italians, Flemings, Burgundian French, black Africans, and Asians. Indeed, Portugal has been a crossroads, despite its relative isolation in the weste coer of the Iberian Peninsula, between the West and North Africa, Tropical Africa, and Asia and America. Since 1974, Portugal's society has become less homogeneous as there has been significant immigration of former subjects from her erstwhile overseas empire.The third edition of Historical Dictionary of Portugal greatly expands on the second edition through a chronology, an introductory essay, a bibliography, and hundreds of cross-referenced dictionary entries on important persons, places, events, and institutions, as well as on significant political, economic, social, and cultural aspects.
Смотрите также

Carolan Victoria. WW1 at Sea

  • формат pdf
  • размер 1.5 МБ
  • добавлен 05 января 2012 г.
Pocket Essentials, 2007 - 160 p. ISBN10: 1842432125 ISBN13: 9781842432129 (eng) In this historical work, the events that led to war and the naval arms race between Britain and Germany are examined. It details the significant arena of war: the battle for control of the sea. At the beginning of the war in 1914, Britain's maritime supremacy had remained unchallenged for 100 years, but advances in technology saw a very different kind of warfare with...

Dainotto Roberto M. Europe (in Theory)

  • формат pdf
  • размер 4.23 МБ
  • добавлен 02 февраля 2012 г.
Duke University Press Books, 2007 - 288 p. Europe (in Theory) is an innovative analysis of eighteenth- and nineteenth-century ideas about Europe that continue to inform thinking about culture, politics, and identity today. Drawing on insights from subaltern and postcolonial studies, Roberto M. Dainotto deconstructs imperialism not from the so-called periphery but from within Europe itself. He proposes a genealogy of Eurocentrism that accounts fo...

Disney A.R. A History of Portugal and the Portuguese Empire: From Beginnings to 1807

  • формат pdf
  • размер 4.9 МБ
  • добавлен 09 октября 2011 г.
Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2009. - 824 p. ISBN: 978-0-521-84318-8; 978-0-521-60397-3, 978-0-521-40908-7; 978-0-521-73822-4 Издание предлагает историю Португалии. В первом томе - от обзора поселений эпох палеолита и бронзы, взаимоотношений между автохтонными и кельтскими племенами, следов пребывания финикийцев и далее - римского завоевания, вторжений варваров и арабов до «золотого века» Португалии – периода активной колониальной экспа...

Disney A.R. A History of Portugal and the Portuguese Empire: From Beginnings to 1807 (Volume 1)

  • формат pdf
  • размер 3.25 МБ
  • добавлен 29 января 2012 г.
Cambridge University Press, 2009 - 416 p. The Kingdom of Portugal was created as a by-product of the Christian Reconquest of Hispania. With no geographical raison d'etre and no obvious political roots in its Roman, Germanic, or Islamic pasts, it for long remained a small, struggling realm on Europe's outer fringe. Then, in the early fifteenth century, this unlikely springboard for Western expansion suddenly began to accumulate an empire of its o...

Fitzpatrick M., Jones P., Knellwolf C., McCalman I. The Enlightenment World

Статья
  • формат pdf
  • размер 11.91 МБ
  • добавлен 23 октября 2011 г.
Routledge, 2004. - 736 p. The Enlightenment World offers an informed, comprehensive and up-to-date analysis of the European Enlightenment (c. 1720-1800) as both an historical epoch and a cultural formation. This prestigious collection begins with the intellectual origins of the Enlightenment, and spans early formations up to both contemporary and modern critics of the Enlightenment. The chapters, written by leading international experts, repre...

Gilbert M. The Routledge atlas of the First World war

  • формат pdf
  • размер 12.73 МБ
  • добавлен 10 октября 2011 г.
London: Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group, 1994. - 184 p. The idea of teaching history by a series of maps was new to me until Martin Gilbert’s historical atlas of British history had come my way. I was at once intensely interested and later studied those of other countries and nations which he published. Such visual pictures of historical facts cannot fail to be of real value to students in schools and universities; they would look through...

Historical Collections Division. Wartime Statues: Instruments of Soviet Control

  • формат pdf
  • размер 7.63 МБ
  • добавлен 01 февраля 2012 г.
Washington, DC. Central Intelligence Agency, 2010 - 44 p. Издание, подготовленное CIA совместно с Historical Collections Division (HCD), посвящено истории Варшавского договора, подписанного странами Центральной и Восточной Европы в 1955 году. Приводятся некоторые рассекреченные документы из архивов ЦРУ.

McCarthy J.P. Ireland: A Reference Guide from the Renaissance to the Present

  • формат pdf
  • размер 9.21 МБ
  • добавлен 02 октября 2011 г.
Facts On File, Inc., 2006. - 584 p. This encyclopedia, part of the Facts On File European Nations Series, is the latest in a number of excellent reference books on the Emerald Isle. The first 179 pages form a well-written and concise history. The largest section is the A-Z historical dictionary with articles on important people, all 32 counties, culture, politics, and geographic features. The entries range in length from one paragraph to more th...

Rich E.E., Wilson C.H., Coleman D.C., Mathias P., Postan M.M. The Cambridge Economic History of Europe, Volume 5: The Economic Organization of Early Modern Europe

  • формат pdf
  • размер 45.97 МБ
  • добавлен 12 ноября 2011 г.
Cambridge University Press, 1977. - 750 p. Table of Contents: Frontmatter The Historical Study of Economic Growth and Decline in Early Modern History by C. H. Wilson Agriculture in the Vital Revolution by B. H. Slicher van Bath The European Fisheries in Early Modern History by A. R. Michell The Changing Patterns of Trade by Kristof Glamann Monetary, Credit and Banking Systems by Herman van der Wee The Nature of Enterprise by Barry Supple The Or...

Waldman C. Encyclopedia of Native American Tribes

  • формат pdf
  • размер 4.93 МБ
  • добавлен 24 февраля 2011 г.
Checkmark Books, 2006. - 368 pages. A comprehensive reference work discussing more than 150 Indian tribes of all North America, as well as prehistoric peoples & civilizations. Organized alphabetically by tribe, the informative but accessible text summarizes the historical record -- locations, migrations, contacts with whites, wars, etc. Also covers Indian lifeways, including language families, means of subsistence, houses, boats, tools, clot...