Медицина, фармацевтика
  • формат pdf
  • размер 5.75 МБ
  • добавлен 15 января 2012 г.
Athanasiou K., Sanchez-adams J. Engineering the Knee Meniscus
Morgan & Claypool Publishers, 2009, ISBN: 1598298720, 83 pages

The knee meniscus was once thought to be a vestigial tissue, but is now known to be instrumental in imparting stability, shock absorption, load transmission, and stress distribution within the knee joint. Unfortunately,most damage to the meniscus cannot be effectively healed by the body. Meniscus tissue engineering offers a possible solution to this problem by striving to create replacement tissue that may be implanted into a defect site.With a strong focus on structure-function relationships, this book details the essential anatomical, biochemical, and mechanical aspects of this versatile tissue and reviews current meniscus tissue engineering strategies and repair techniques.We have written this text such that undergraduate students, graduate students, and researchers will find it useful as a first foray into tissue engineering, a cohesive study of the meniscus, or a reference for meniscus engineering specifications.

The inspiration for writing this monograph came from our desire to highlight important aspects of the knee meniscus as they relate to tissue engineering and outline historical and current advances in the field. Our goal was to create a cohesive, logical, and graphic work that guides the reader through a study of the meniscus through the eyes of a tissue engineer. We hope that undergraduate students, graduate students, and researchers alike will find this information useful as an introductory guide to engineering the meniscus or a reference for future engineering attempts.
The first half of the monograph focuses on native characteristics of the knee meniscus including
its biochemical makeup, mechanical properties, and the limited ability of the tissue to self-repair.
The second half reviews tissue engineering attempts aimed at recreating meniscus biochemistry and mechanics to repair damaged tissue, and highlights important considerations for meniscus tissue engineers. Throughout the chapters particular emphasis is placed on the functional aspect of the meniscus and its importance in a tissue engineered construct. We hope that the overall outline of this book allows the reader to understand the complexity of the knee meniscus and the need for engineered meniscus tissue, while providing enough background to evaluate recent engineering attempts. By documenting the field of meniscus engineering in this way, we aim to educate and inspire innovation from current and future researchers.
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Boccaccini A.R., Gough J. (Eds.) Tissue Engineering Using Ceramics and Polymers

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