Грамматика / English Grammar
Английский язык
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Билеты к экзамену по грамматике английского языка
ЮФУ. ИФЖиМКК. Ростов-на-Дону. 2013 год. The Article. General notion. The Use of articles with class nouns (the indefinite article, the definite article, the absence of article).
The use of articles with nouns modified by attributes (modification by attributes expressed adjectives, numerals, nouns in the genitive case).
The Article with Nouns of Material.
The Article with Abstract Nouns.
The use of articles with nouns in predicative position.
The use of articles with nouns in apposition.
Place of articles. The use of articles in parallel constructions, in address, with nouns introduced by as, after exclamatory what.
The use of articles with proper nouns. Articles with names of persons.
The Article with Geographic names.
Articles with some semantic groups of proper names.
Articles with names of seasons, months, times of the day and night, meals, diseases, noun sea, articles with nouns in some common expressions (musical instruments, means of transport, etc.).
FORMS EXPRESSING UNREALITY. General notion.
The use of the SM in simple sentences. Implied conditionals.
Expressing wishes with wish, if only etc., it’s time.
Type 2 Conditional. Mixed types.
Type 3 conditionals. Mixed types.
Forms expressing unreality in adverbial clauses of purpose, concession, time and place.
Forms expressing unreality in adverbial clauses of comparison, manner and in predicative clauses.
The Objective and Subjective Participle Construction.
THE NOMINATIVE ABSOLUTE PARTICIPLE CONSTRUCTION.
The Gerund. Double nature of the Gerund. Tense and Voice distinctions of the Gerund. Functions of the Gerund.
Predicative constructions with the gerund. The use of the gerund.
The Gerund and The Infinitive.
The Infinitive. Tense and voice distinctions of the Infinitive. The functions of the infinitive.
The Objective-with-the –Infinitive Construction, the subjective inf.const.
The For-to-Infinitive Construction.
The subject. Ways of expressing the Subject. Grammatical classification of the subject.
The Predicate. Structural classification of the predicate. The simple predicate, the compound predicate.
SUBJECT – PREDICATE AGREEMENT.
WORD ORDER.
The compound sentence. The complex sentence. The compound- complex sentence. Types of coordination and subordination.
Nominal clauses: subject, predicative, object.
Relative Attributive Clauses. Appositive attributive clauses. The use of relative pronouns in relative attributive clauses.
Adverbial clauses of time, place, cause, reason.
Adverbial clauses of condition (real, unreal). The use of conjunctions.
Adverbial clause of concession, manner, comparison, result.
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