Attokaran M. Natural Food Flavors and Colorants

Photo 21. Marigold ﬂ ower.

a

b

Photo 22. (A) Mustard in bloom. (B) Dried yellow mustard.

a

b

c

Photo 23. (A) Nutmeg fruit on the tree. (B) Opened fruit showing nutmeg covered

with mace. (C) Nutmeg with mace over it.

Photo 24. Onion; cut pieces show structure.

Photo 25. Saffron.

Photo 26. Star anise.

Photo 27. Tamarind fruits on the tree.

a

b

c

Photo 28. (A) Whole growing turmeric plant. (B) Uprooted turmeric. (C) Foreground,

powder; left, dried turmeric; right, fresh ﬁ ngers of turmeric.

a

b

Photo 29. (A) Uncured vanilla beans. (B) Cured beans.

Photo 30. Shallot.