Лексикология и стилистика / Lexicology and Stylistics
Билеты и вопросы
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Лексикология английского языка (экзамен)
Представлены ответы на билеты:
Lexicology as a science. Branches of lexicology. The word as the basic unit of language.
Types of morphemes.
Morphemic analysis of word.
Derivational analysis.
The system of affixation in English.
Conversion as a way of word-formation.
Specific features of English compounds.
The criteria of compounds.
Classification of compounds.
Minor ways of word – building: shortening, blending, onomatopoeia.
Types of meaning: lexical and grammatical meaning.
Word meaning and motivation.
The semantic structure of words. Central and peripheral elements of it.
Denotational and connotational components of meaning.
Different types of semantic change.
Polysemy and context.
Synonyms. Sources of synonymy.
Classification of synonymy.
Antonyms.
Homonyms. Sources of homonymy.
Classification of homonyms.
Phraseological units and free word combinations.
The problem of classification of phraseological units.
The etymology of English word-stock. Word of native origin.
Borrowings from different languages, their assimilation.