Gary McDonogh. Encyclopedia of Contemporary American Culture
Подождите немного. Документ загружается.
directors 73
drama and theater 73
ethnic enclaves 73
ethnic food 73
film 73
Filipinos Americans 73
history 73
Hindus 73
immigration 73
inner cities 73
intellectuals/culture wars 73
Japan 73
Japanese Americans 73
Kingston, Maxine Hong 73
martial arts 73
Pacific Rim 73
refugees
South Asians 73
Southeast Asians 73
sports 73
Vietnamese Americans 73
Asimov, Isaac 75
–49,
75
ASL (American Sign Language) 75
assassination lxiv
Dallas lxiv
Jackson, Rev. Jesse lxiv
Kennedy John F. lxiv
Kennedy family lxiv
King, Martin Luther, Jr. lxiv
Malcolm X lxiv
violence lxiv
Warren Commission lxiv
assimilation 455
–51,
455
etiquette 455
Frazier, E.Franklin 455
gangs 455
immigration 455
Islam 455
Jews 455
language 455
race and ethnicity 455
Roman Catholics 455
Astaire, Fred (Fred Austerlitz) 455
astroturf 455
atheists 455
–52,
455
Index 1246
Atlanta, GA 455
–53
Atlantic City NJ 455
AT&T 455
Attica uprising 455
–54
Attorney-General 455
–55,
455
independent counsel 455
Iran 455
Reno, Janet 455
Austin, TX 455
automakers 455
–56
automats 455
automobiles 3, 11, 536
–58,
536
blockbusters 536
California 536
camping 536
cities 536
class 536
Clift, Montgomery 246
clubs 246
coming of age 246
Commoner, Barry 246
consumerism 246, 290
Consumer Reports
290
drive-ins 290
Earl, Harley 290
Eisenhower, Dwight D. 290
engineering 290
farms and farm life 290
fast food 290
food 439
franchises 439
garages/parking 439
highways 439
horses 439
mobile homes 439
motels 439
oil and gas 439
road movies 439
speed limits 439
sports cars 439
strikes 439
suburbs 439
tourism 439
unions 439
aviation, commercial 291
–59,
291
Index 1247
awards 291
fashion 291
game shows 291
Hepburn, Audrey 291
Jones, James Earl 291
babies 291
–62,
291
baby boom/boomers 291
colleges 291
comics 291
consumerism 291
cults 291
drive-ins 291
etiquette 291
GAP 291
Generation X 291
Hollywood 291
home 291
horror films 291
infertility 291
Levi Strauss 291
music, popular 291
plastic 291
plastic surgery 291
publishing 291
recording industry 291
Spock, Benjamin 291
toys 291
Woodstock 291
yuppies 291
Bacall, Lauren (Betty Jean Perske) 5
backlash 5
class 5
environmentalism 5
FBI 5
intellectuals/culture wars 5
Right 5
Baez, Joan 5
Baldwin, James 5
Ball, Lucille 5
Baltimore, MD 5
–64
Bambara, Toni Cade 5
bankruptcy 5
banks and banking 5
–66,
5
Baraka, Imamu Amiri 5
Index 1248
barbeque (barbecue, Bar-B-Q) 5
Barber, Samuel 5
–67
Barbie 5
barns 5
–68
bars 404
Barth, John 404
Barthelme, Donald 404
baseball 404
Bush, George 404
Castro, Fidel 404
Chicago 404
Cuban Americans 404
football 404
gambling 404
gender 404
halls of fame 404
Hanks, Tom 404
high-school sports 404
Japan 404
little-league 404
sports stadiums 404
see also
individual cities
basketball 404
–72,
404
couch potatoes 404
drag shows 404
figure skating 404
football 404
gambling 404
gender 404
halls of fame 404
Harlem Globetrotters 404
high-school sports 404
Jordan, Michael 404
media 404
NCAA 404
race 404
sports and media 404
see also
individual cities
bathroom 404
–73,
404
Batman 112
Bay of Pigs 112
CIA 112
Cuban missile crisis 112
Beach Boys, the 112
beat generation 112
Index 1249
Beatles, the 112
Beattie, Ann 112
–75
beauty pageants 112
bedroom 65
–76,
65
Bellow, Saul 65
Bennett, William 65
Berlin 65
Berlin, Irving 65
Bernstein, Leonard 65
–77,
65
Berry, Chuck 65
Berryman, John 65
BET (Black Entertainment Television) 65
Bible belt 65
–78,
65
Bible epics 65
–79
Bicentennial 65
bicycles 65
bilingual education 65
–81,
65
Bill of Rights 65
Censorship 65
guns 65
judicial activism 65
militias 65
privacy 65
school prayer 65
billionaires
see
millionaires/billionaires
biodiversity 65
–82,
385
biology 385
–83,
385
birth 385
bisexuality 385
–84
Bishop, Elizabeth 385
black church and spirituality 385
–86
black colleges and universities 385
–87,
385
black conservatives 385
blacklisting 385
–88,
385
Black Muslims
see
Nation of Islam/Black Muslims
Black Panthers 385
Black Power 15, 210
Brown, H.Rap 210
Eastern-European Americans 210
Farmer, James 210
FBI 210
ghettos 210
intellectuals/culture wars 210
Malcolm X 210
race and ethnicity 210
Index 1250
Rustin, Bayard 210
SDS 210
SNCC 210
blaxploitation films 210
blockbusters 6, 137
foreign/art films 137
Hollywood 137
Lucas, George 137
mass media 137
producers 137
Spielberg, Steven 137
video 137
blockbusting 137
blue jeans 420
see
Levi Strauss
blues 137
gospel 137
Howlin’ Wolf 137
jazz 137
music, popular 137
Presley Elvis 137
R&B 137
rock ’n’ roll 137
Santana, Carlos 137
soul 137
Bly, Robert 137
boat people 137
body 410
–92,
410410
body piercing and tattoos 410
–93
Boesky Ivan 410
,
342
Bogart, Humphrey 5, 531
bomb shelters 531
bonds
see
stocks and bonds
Bookchin, Murray 568
–94,
385
borderlands 385
–945,
385
Borlaug, Norman 385
Bosnia and Kosova 385
–96,
385
Boston, MA 385
–97
Boston Pops 385
botánicas 385
bowl games 385
–98
bowling 385
boxing 385
–99,
385
Bradbury Ray 385
Branch Dravidians
see
Waco (Branch Dravidians)
Brando, Marlon 5
-
5
Index 1251
Kahn, Louis 5
motorcycles 5
road movies 5
Brautigan, Richard 5
breakfast cereals 5
Broadway
see
musical, Broadway
Brodsky Joseph 5
Brooks, Gwendolyn 5
–101
Brown, H.Rap 5
Brown, James 5
Brown family 5
B
rown
v.
Board of Education of Topeka
5
–102,
5
freedom 5
Marshall, Thurgood 5
public schools 5
Supreme Court 5
Warren Court 5
Brundage, Avery 5
Buchanan, Patrick 5
Buck, Pearl (Pearl Sydenstreiker Walsh) 5
Buddhists 5
–103,
5
Buffalo, NY 5
Bukowski, Charles 5
Bunche, Ralph Johnson 5
Burns, George (Nathan Birnbaum) 5
–104,
5
Burroughs, William S., Jr. 5
buses 5
–105,
5
Bush, George and family 291
Caribbean 291
Civil Rights Act 291
Clinton, William Jefferson 291
Dole, Robert (Bob) 291
governors 291
Gulf War 291
Houston 291
Iran-Contra affair 291
busing 291
–106,
291
Byrne, David 291
Cabinet 291
cable shopping channels 291
cable television 291
–109,
291
celebrity 291
children 291
Christian media 291
Index 1252
classical music 245
CNN 245
comedy 245
Congress 245
cooking 245
department stores 245
Disney 342
documentaries 342
food 439
game shows 439
Gates, Bill 439
gender and sexuality 439
independent films/video 439
infomercials 439
Japanese Americans 439
judiciary 439
late-night 439
minorities 439
MTV 439
New Hollywood 439
science fiction 439
soccer 439
Time Warner 439
Turner, Ted 439
video 439
Caesar, Sid 439
Cage, John 439
Cagney James 439
Cajuns 439
food 439
California 439
–111
California, University 439
Calley, William (My Lai) 439
–112,
439
Cambodia bombing and protests 439
camping 439
–113,
439
campus, college 207
–114,
207
cities 207
community/junior colleges 207
concerts 207
cults 207
Democratic Party 207
Dow Chemical 207
Earth Day 207
foreign/art films 207
frisbee 207
Index 1253
garages/parking 207
Hindus 207
intellectuals/culture wars 207
libraries 207
state university systems 207
UC System 207
Canada 207
Cajuns 207
expatriates 207
ice hockey 207
NAFTA 207
trade 207
cancer 292
–115,
292
Ford 292
genetics/genetic engineering 292
health and disease 292
candy and gum 292
–116,
292
capital punishment 292
–117,
292
Capote, Truman 292
Capra, Frank 292
Caribbean 292
–118,
292
Grenada 292
immigration 292
Caribbean Americans 292
–119
Carmichael, Stokely (Kwame Touré) 292
Carson, Johnny 292
Carson, Rachel 292, 385
Carter, Jimmy 594
Ford, Gerald R. 594
governors 594
Iran 594
Mondale, Walter Frederick 594
Carver, Raymond 594
Cash, Johnny 594
Cassavetes, John 594
Castañeda, Carlos 594
Castro, Fidel 112
–122,
112
Caribbean Americans 112
CIA 112
Cuba 112
Cuban missile crisis 112
Grenada 112
catalogs 112
–123,
112
catastrophes
see
natural disasters/catastrophes
Catholics
see
Roman Catholics
Index 1254
CB radio (citizens band radio) 112
celebrity 112
–124,
112
collectibles 112
game shows 112
Gehry Frank 112
Gregory Dick 112
individualism 112
judiciary 112
magazines 112
talk shows 112
Warhol, Andy 112
cemeteries and crematoria 112
–125
censorship 112
–126,
112
pornography 112
school boards 112
violence 112
Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) 112, 111
–127
Castro, Fidel 111
espionage 111
FBI 111
Iran 111
Kennedy John F. 111
Latin America 111
Pentagon 111
war 111
chain migration 111
Charleston, South Carolina 111
Charlotte, North Carolina 111
charter schools 111
Chavez, Cesar 111
Chavez, Denise 111
cheerleading 111
chemistry 111
–130
chess 204
Chicago, IL 203
–132
Daley family 203
Midwest 203
Chicago, University of 203
Chicanos/as 203
–133,
203
child abuse 203
children 203
–134
chain migration 203
Chomsky, Noam 203
Christian media 203
comics 203
Index 1255