
PLACES
99
San Polo and Santa Croce
by the stupendous Crucifixion
(1565), the most compendious
image of the event ever painted.
Henry James made even greater
claims for it:“Surely no single
picture in the world contains
more of human life; there is
everything in it.” Tintoretto’s
other works here – aside from
the Glorification of St Roch in the
middle of the ceiling (the piece
that won him the contract to
decorate the whole room) – are
on the entrance wall.
Tintoretto finished his
contribution to the Sala
dell’Albergo in 1567. Eight
years later, when the Scuola
decided to proceed with the
embellishment of the main
upper hall – the chapter house
– he undertook to do the work
in return for nothing more than
his expenses. In the event he
was awarded a lifetime annuity,
and then commenced the
ceiling.The Scuola’s governors
were so pleased with these three
large panels that he was given
the task of completing the
decoration of the entire interior.
The New Testament scenes
around the walls defy every
convention of perspective,
lighting, colour and even
anatomy, a feat of sustained
inventiveness that has few equals
in western art.Though he was
in his late sixties when he came
to paint the lower hall, there is
no sign of flagging creativity:
indeed, the landscapes in the
Flight into Egypt and the
meditative depictions of St Mary
Magdalen and St Mary of Egypt
are among the finest he ever
created.
The church of San Rocco
Daily 8am–noon & 3–5pm. Yet more
Tintorettos are to be found in
the neighbouring church of San
Rocco. On the right wall of the
nave you’ll find St Roch Taken to
Prison, and below it The Pool of
Bethesda; only the latter is
definitely by Tintoretto.
Between the altars on the other
side are a couple of good
pictures by Pordenone – St
Christopher and St Martin. Four
large paintings by Tintoretto
hang in the chancel, often either
lost in the gloom or glazed with
sunlight: the best (both painted
in 1549) are St Roch Curing the
Plague Victims (lower right) and
St Roch in Prison (lower left).
San Pantaleone
Mon–Sat 4–6pm. The church of
San Pantaleone, a short distance
to the south of San Rocco, has
the most melodramatic ceiling
in Venice. Painted on sixty
panels, some of which actually
jut out over the nave, The
Martyrdom and Apotheosis of St
Pantaleone kept Gian Antonio
Fumiani busy from 1680 to
1704. Sadly, he never got the
chance to bask in the glory of
his labours – he died in a fall
from the scaffolding from which
he’d been working. In addition,
the church possesses a fine
picture by Antonio Vivarini and
Giovanni d’Alemagna (in the
chapel to the left of the chancel)
and Veronese’s last painting, St
Pantaleone Healing a Boy (second
chapel on right).
The Scuola di San Giovanni
Evangelista
Another of the Scuole Grande
nestles in a line of drab
buildings very near to the Frari
– the Scuola di San Giovanni
Evangelista.This institution’s
finest hour came in 1369, when
it was presented with a relic of
the True Cross.The miracles
effected by the relic were
commemorated in a series of
paintings by Carpaccio, Gentile
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