Baker R.C. Flow Measurement Handbook: Industrial Designs, Operating Principles, Performance, and Applications
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Index
MAIN INDEX
See also Flowmeter
and
Applications Indexes
accuracy, 4—9
acoustic impedance,
see
Impedance,
acoustic
adiabatic compressibility, 319, 362
Allen Salt-Velocity method, 90-1
anemometer
hotwire, 371, 427
laser doppler, 427
applications (examples of flowmeters
suitable),
see
Applications Index and
Selection Table
audit, 42, 55
questionnaire, 58-60
bell prover, 77, 79
benchmarking, 456
Bernoulli's equation, 31
bias,
8
block and bleed valving system, 72—3
BS 1042,
see
ISO 5167-1
bus protocols, 445-6
by-pass metering, 371—2, 466
calibration, 61-94,
292-3,
464
dedicated facilities, 66
dry, 69
environmental conditions, 64
facilities, traceability and accuracy of,
69-82,
91-3
flow range, 63
fluid, 63
gravimetric gas, 79—80
in situ, 68, 84-91
master meters, 68
pipe material and finish, 63
pipe size, 63
steady flow, 64
traceability, 66, 68, 92
uncertainty, 91—2
calibrators, 191-4, 211-14
cavitation, 38, 226, 269
CE,
4, 44
cell manufacture, 455—6
CEN/CENELEC, 3
centipoise, 12, 25
centistoke, 12, 25
Central Limit Theorem, 17
clamp-on flowmeters, 323-5, 328-31
calibration by, 88
Coanda effect, 274
compact provers,
see
provers, compact
compressible flow, 34-6
compressibility, 44
concurrent engineering, 455
conditioners,
see
straighteners and
conditioners
confidence level, 6, 19—20
continuity equation, 30
control, 438-50
critical flow function, 146-7
critical nozzles, calibration by, 81
cumulative sum charts (CUSUM), 53
differential pressure flowmeter
equation, 97
distributed control systems (DCS),
439,
449
doppler probe,
see
probes, doppler
double chronometry,
see
provers, double
chronometry method
droplets, 38-9
drop test, 86-7
dry calibration, 69, 87
electromagnetic compatibility (EMC),
3-4, 44
electromagnetic probe,
see
probes,
electromagnetic
515
516 INDEX
envelopes, uncertainty,
10—11,
84, 243
error
bars,
21
types of, 20
etoile flow straightener,
see
straighteners
and conditioners
expansibility (or expansion) factor, 98—9,
132
fieldbus, 445-6
flow, see
compressible, 34—6
conditioners,
see
straighteners and
conditioners
laminar, 25
multicomponent, 36—8
multiphase, 36-8, 464, 469
non-Newtonian, 24-5
oil-in-water, 37-9
profile, 25-7
pulsating,
see
flow, unsteady
pulsation index, 240
straighteners,
see
straighteners and
conditioners
turbulent, 26-7
two-phase, 113-17
unsteady, 32-4, 109-13
flowmeter, working definition, 9
flowmeter audit, 55, 58-60
flowmeter envelopes, 10—12
flowmeter market, 451—3
flowmeter selection, 46-55
flowmeter specification, 43-6, 56-8
flowmeters,
see
Flowmeter Index
FSD,
see
full scale deflection
FSR,
see
full scale reading
full scale deflection (FSD), 7
full scale reading (FSR), 7
gamma ray density sensor, 361, 366—7
gas entrapment, 39-40
gas flow standard, 467
gas-oil-ratio (GOR), 38
Gaussian quadrature, 321
see also
log linear positioning of
measurements
gravimetric gas calibration,
see
calibration,
gravimetric gas
Guide, The, 7
gyroscopic device, 71
HART, 445
HICS,
449
Hodgson's number, 33, 111—13
hot tapping, 344
hot-wire anemometer,
see
anemometer,
hot wire
humidity, 38
impedance, acoustic, 315
impulse lines,
see
pressure impulse lines
inferential mass flow measurement, 357
in-situ calibration,
see
calibration, in-situ
installation orientation, 157,
210-11,
295-6,
300,
407-8
instruments
intelligent, 442
smart, 442
integration techniques, 88-9
intelligent instruments,
see
instruments,
intelligent
isentropic exponent, 144
ISO
5167-1,
95-6,
100-3,
130-4
K-Factor,
10
laminar flow,
see
flow, laminar
laminar flow bypass, 173, 371—2
laser diodes to measure bell-mouth flow, 466
laser-doppler anemometer,
see
anemometer,
laser-doppler
linearity, 6
log linear positioning of measurements, 88
see also
Gaussian quadrature
loss coefficient, 32
lubricity, 44-5
manufacturing precision, 264
MAP,
445
market,
451-3,
463
mass flow measurement, 464, 470
direct, 357
indirect, 357
inferential, 357
true,
357
mass sensing, 46
master meters,
see
transfer standard
Meter Factor, 10
meter prover,
see
provers, meter
microprocessor-based protection systems
(MBPS), 448
micro-sensors, 383, 467-9
momentum sensing, 46
moving average control chart, 53
multicomponent flow, see flow,
multicomponent
multiphase flow
flowmeters for, 189, 203-5, 362-70
multiphase flows, see
flow,
multiphase
NAMAS,
see
National Measurement
Accreditation Service
National Measurement Accreditation Service
(NAMAS), 7-8, 65-6
neural network, 467
Newtonian fluid, 24
noise,
see
signal, noise information