Caterpillar. Справочник. 2008 г
Подождите немного. Документ загружается.
KÓÎÂcÌ˚ ÔÓ„ÛÁ˜ËÍË
ÃÌÓ„ÓÙÛÌ͈ËÓ̇θÌ˚ ÔÓ„ÛÁ˜ËÍË
c ̇·ÓÓÏ ‡·Ó˜Ëı Ó„‡ÌÓ‚
ÃÓ‰Âθ 988H ó “ˇ„Ó‚Ó ÛcËÎË ̇ ÍÓÎÂcÂ/
CÍÓÓcÚ¸/œÂÓ‰Ó΂‡ÂÏ˚ ÔÓ‰˙ÂÏ˚
● Cڇ̉‡Ú̇ˇ χ¯Ë̇
12-110
Œ¡Œ«Õ¿◊≈Õ»fl
1 ó 1-ˇ Ô‰‡˜‡
2 ó 2-ˇ Ô‰‡˜‡
3 ó 3-ˇ Ô‰‡˜‡
4 ó 4-ˇ Ô‰‡˜‡
Œ¡Œ«Õ¿◊≈Õ»fl
E ó 50183 Í„ ·ÂÁ „ÛÁ‡
L ó 61523 Í„ c „ÛÁÓÏ
988H
“fl√Œ¬Œ≈ ”C»À»≈ Õ¿ KŒÀ≈C≈
CKŒ–ŒC“‹
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
0 5 10 15 20 25
45
40
2
35
30
25
5
20
15
10
50
60
55
1
2
3
4
0
4
8
12
16
20
24
28
32
36
40
0 4 8 1216202428323640
E L
Í„ x
1000
ÙÛÌÚ˚
x 1000
–‡c˜ÂÚÌÓ ڡ„Ó‚Ó ÛcËÎËÂ: „ˉ‡‚ÎË͇ ̇ ıÓÎÓcÚÓÏ ıÓ‰Û
ÕÓÏÓ„‡ÏÏ˚ Ì ÔËÌËχ˛Ú ‚ ‡c˜ÂÚ ÔÓ·ÛÍcÓ‚ÍÛ
ÍÏ/˜‡c
ÏËθ/˜‡c
Œ¡Ÿ≈≈ CŒœ–Œ“»¬À≈Õ»≈ ƒ¬»Δ≈Õ»fi
(”ÍÎÓÌ Ë cÓÔÓÚË‚ÎÂÌË ͇˜ÂÌ˲)
ÃÓ‰Âθ 988H ó “ˇ„Ó‚Ó ÛcËÎË ̇ ÍÓÎÂcÂ/
CÍÓÓcÚ¸/œÂÓ‰Ó΂‡ÂÏ˚ ÔÓ‰˙ÂÏ˚
● ÃÛÙÚ‡ ·ÎÓÍËÓ‚ÍË
KÓÎÂcÌ˚ ÔÓ„ÛÁ˜ËÍË
ÃÌÓ„ÓÙÛÌ͈ËÓ̇θÌ˚ ÔÓ„ÛÁ˜ËÍË
c ̇·ÓÓÏ ‡·Ó˜Ëı Ó„‡ÌÓ‚
12-111
12
Œ¡Œ«Õ¿◊≈Õ»fl
1 ó 1-ˇ Ô‰‡˜‡
2 ó 2-ˇ Ô‰‡˜‡
3 ó 3-ˇ Ô‰‡˜‡
4 ó 4-ˇ Ô‰‡˜‡
Œ¡Œ«Õ¿◊≈Õ»fl
E ó 50183 Í„ ·ÂÁ „ÛÁ‡
L ó 61523 Í„ c „ÛÁÓÏ
988H
“fl√Œ¬Œ≈ ”C»À»≈ Õ¿ KŒÀ≈C≈
Œ¡Ÿ≈≈ CŒœ–Œ“»¬À≈Õ»≈ ƒ¬»Δ≈Õ»fi
(”ÍÎÓÌ Ë cÓÔÓÚË‚ÎÂÌË ͇˜ÂÌ˲)
CKŒ–ŒC“‹
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
024681012141618202224
45
40
2
35
30
25
5
20
15
10
50
60
55
1
4L
3L
3
2L
4
2
0
4
8
12
16
20
24
28
32
36
40
0 4 8 1216202428323640
E L
Í„ x
1000
ÙÛÌÚ˚
x 1000
–‡c˜ÂÚÌÓ ڡ„Ó‚Ó ÛcËÎËÂ: „ˉ‡‚ÎË͇ ̇ ıÓÎÓcÚÓÏ ıÓ‰Û
ÕÓÏÓ„‡ÏÏ˚ Ì ÔËÌËχ˛Ú ‚ ‡c˜ÂÚ ÔÓ·ÛÍcÓ‚ÍÛ
ÍÏ/˜‡c
ÏËθ/˜‡c
12-112
KÓÎÂcÌ˚ ÔÓ„ÛÁ˜ËÍË
ÃÌÓ„ÓÙÛÌ͈ËÓ̇θÌ˚ ÔÓ„ÛÁ˜ËÍË
c ̇·ÓÓÏ ‡·Ó˜Ëı Ó„‡ÌÓ‚
¬ÂÏˇ ‰‚ËÊÂÌˡ c „ÛÁÓÏ
● 988H ≠ ¡ÂÁ ÏÛÙÚ˚ ·ÎÓÍËÓ‚ÍË
● ÿËÌ˚ 35/65-33
¬–≈Ãfl ƒ¬»Δ≈Õ»fl C √–”«ŒÃ, ÃŒƒ≈À‹ 988H
œ–Œ’Œƒ»ÃŒ≈ ¬ ŒƒÕ”
C“Œ–ŒÕ” –¿CC“ŒflÕ»≈
Œ¡Ÿ≈≈ CŒœ–Œ“»¬À≈Õ»≈ ƒ¬»Δ≈Õ»fi
(”ÍÎÓÌ Ë cÓÔÓÚË‚ÎÂÌË ͇˜ÂÌ˲)
Œ¡Ÿ≈≈ CŒœ–Œ“»¬À≈Õ»≈
ƒ¬»Δ≈Õ»fi
(”ÍÎÓÌ Ë cÓÔÓÚË‚ÎÂÌË ͇˜ÂÌ˲)
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1.1 1.2 1.3
2% 4% 6%
8% 10%
15%
20%
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
100
75
50
25
0
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
0.050 0.1 0.15 0.2
4% 6% 8% 10%
15%
20%
¬–≈Ãfl
¬–≈Ãfl
ÃËÌÛÚ˚
ÃËÌÛÚ˚
‘ÛÚ˚
‘ÛÚ˚
ÏÂÚ˚
ÃÂÚ˚
œ–»Ã≈◊¿Õ»≈: KË‚˚ ÔÓcÚÓÂÌ˚, Ô‰ÔÓ·„‡ˇ, ˜ÚÓ
ËcÔÓθÁÛÂÚcˇ ̇˂˚c¯‡ˇ ‚ÓÁÏÓÊ̇ˇ
˝ÍcÔÎÛ‡Ú‡ˆËÓÌ̇ˇ cÍÓÓcÚ¸ ‰‚ËÊÂÌˡ:
4-ˇ Ô‰‡˜‡ ÔË Ó·˘ÂÏ cÓÔÓÚË‚ÎÂÌËË
‰‚ËÊÂÌ˲ 2-6%, 3-ˇ Ô‰‡˜‡ ÔË
Ó·˘ÂÏ cÓÔÓÚË‚ÎÂÌËË ‰‚ËÊÂÌ˲
8-10%, 2-ˇ Ô‰‡˜‡ ÔË Ó·˘ÂÏ
cÓÔÓÚË‚ÎÂÌËË ‰‚ËÊÂÌ˲ 15-20%.
œË ‡·ÓÚ‡ı, ‚Íβ˜‡˛˘Ëı ÔÓ„ÛÁÍÛ Ë Ô‚ÓÁÍÛ, ‚‡ÊÌÓ
ÔÓÍÓÌcÛθÚËÓ‚‡Ú¸cˇ Û ËÁ„ÓÚÓ‚ËÚÂΡ ¯ËÌ ÓÚÌÓcËÚÂθÌÓ ‰ÓÔÛcÚËÏ˚ı
‰Îˇ ÌËı ‚Â΢ËÌ Ì‡„ÛÁÍË Ë cÍÓÓcÚË ‰‚ËÊÂÌˡ Ë ÔÓÎÛ˜ËÚ¸
ÂÍÓÏẨ‡ˆËË ÔÓ ‰‡‚ÎÂÌ˲ ‚ ¯Ë̇ı.
œÓ Á‡Í‡ÁÛ ÏÓÊÂÚ ·˚Ú¸ ÔÓcÚ‡‚ÎÂÌ „ˉÓÚ‡ÌcÙÓχÚÓ ÏÛÙÚ˚
·ÎÓÍËÓ‚ÍË. Œ·‡˘‡ÈÚÂc¸ Í ‰ËÎÂÛ ÍÓÏÔ‡ÌËË Caterpillar ‰Îˇ ÔÓÎÛ˜ÂÌˡ
‰ÓÔÓÎÌËÚÂθÌÓÈ ËÌÙÓχˆËË.
œ–Œ’Œƒ»ÃŒ≈ ¬ ŒƒÕ”
C“Œ–ŒÕ” –¿CC“ŒflÕ»≈
12-113
12
¬ÂÏˇ ‰‚ËÊÂÌˡ ·ÂÁ „ÛÁ‡
● 988H ≠ ¡ÂÁ ÏÛÙÚ˚ ·ÎÓÍËÓ‚ÍË
● ÿËÌ˚ 35/65-33
KÓÎÂcÌ˚ ÔÓ„ÛÁ˜ËÍË
ÃÌÓ„ÓÙÛÌ͈ËÓ̇θÌ˚ ÔÓ„ÛÁ˜ËÍË
c ̇·ÓÓÏ ‡·Ó˜Ëı Ó„‡ÌÓ‚
¬–≈Ãfl ƒ¬»Δ≈Õ»fl ¡≈« √–”«¿, ÃŒƒ≈À‹ 988H
œ–Œ’Œƒ»ÃŒ≈ ¬ ŒƒÕ”
C“Œ–ŒÕ” –¿CC“ŒflÕ»≈
œ–Œ’Œƒ»ÃŒ≈ ¬ ŒƒÕ”
C“Œ–ŒÕ” –¿CC“ŒflÕ»≈
Œ¡Ÿ≈≈ CŒœ–Œ“»¬À≈Õ»≈ ƒ¬»Δ≈Õ»fi
(”ÍÎÓÌ Ë cÓÔÓÚË‚ÎÂÌË ͇˜ÂÌ˲)
Œ¡Ÿ≈≈ CŒœ–Œ“»¬À≈Õ»≈
ƒ¬»Δ≈Õ»fi
(”ÍÎÓÌ Ë cÓÔÓÚË‚ÎÂÌË ͇˜ÂÌ˲)
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1.1 1.2 1.3
2% 4% 6% 8% 10%
15%
20%
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
100
75
50
25
0
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
0.050 0.1 0.15 0.2
4% 6% 8% 10% 15%
20%
¬–≈Ãfl
¬–≈Ãfl
ÃËÌÛÚ˚
ÃËÌÛÚ˚
‘ÛÚ˚
‘ÛÚ˚
ÃÂÚ˚
ÃÂÚ˚
œ–»Ã≈◊¿Õ»≈: KË‚˚ ÔÓcÚÓÂÌ˚, Ô‰ÔÓ·„‡ˇ, ˜ÚÓ
ËcÔÓθÁÛÂÚcˇ ̇˂˚c¯‡ˇ ‚ÓÁÏÓÊ̇ˇ
˝ÍcÔÎÛ‡Ú‡ˆËÓÌ̇ˇ cÍÓÓcÚ¸ ‰‚ËÊÂÌˡ:
4-ˇ Ô‰‡˜‡ ÔË Ó·˘ÂÏ cÓÔÓÚË‚ÎÂÌËË
‰‚ËÊÂÌ˲ 2%-8%, 3-ˇ Ô‰‡˜‡ ÔË
Ó·˘ÂÏ cÓÔÓÚË‚ÎÂÌËË ‰‚ËÊÂÌ˲ 10%,
2-ˇ Ô‰‡˜‡ ÔË Ó·˘ÂÏ cÓÔÓÚË‚ÎÂÌËË
‰‚ËÊÂÌ˲ 15% Ë 20%.
œË ‡·ÓÚ‡ı, ‚Íβ˜‡˛˘Ëı ÔÓ„ÛÁÍÛ Ë Ô‚ÓÁÍÛ, ‚‡ÊÌÓ
ÔÓÍÓÌcÛθÚËÓ‚‡Ú¸cˇ Û ËÁ„ÓÚÓ‚ËÚÂΡ ¯ËÌ ÓÚÌÓcËÚÂθÌÓ ‰ÓÔÛcÚËÏ˚ı
‰Îˇ ÌËı ‚Â΢ËÌ Ì‡„ÛÁÍË Ë cÍÓÓcÚË ‰‚ËÊÂÌˡ Ë ÔÓÎÛ˜ËÚ¸
ÂÍÓÏẨ‡ˆËË ÔÓ ‰‡‚ÎÂÌ˲ ‚ ¯Ë̇ı.
œÓ Á‡Í‡ÁÛ ÏÓÊÂÚ ·˚Ú¸ ÔÓcÚ‡‚ÎÂÌ „ˉÓÚ‡ÌcÙÓχÚÓ ÏÛÙÚ˚
·ÎÓÍËÓ‚ÍË. Œ·‡˘‡ÈÚÂc¸ Í ‰ËÎÂÛ ÍÓÏÔ‡ÌËË Caterpillar ‰Îˇ ÔÓÎÛ˜ÂÌˡ
‰ÓÔÓÎÌËÚÂθÌÓÈ ËÌÙÓχˆËË.
KÓÎÂcÌ˚ ÔÓ„ÛÁ˜ËÍË
ÃÌÓ„ÓÙÛÌ͈ËÓ̇θÌ˚ ÔÓ„ÛÁ˜ËÍË
c ̇·ÓÓÏ ‡·Ó˜Ëı Ó„‡ÌÓ‚
¬ÂÏˇ ‰‚ËÊÂÌˡ c „ÛÁÓÏ
● 988H ó ÃÛÙÚ‡ ·ÎÓÍËÓ‚ÍË
● ÿËÌ˚ 35/65-33
12-114
¬–≈Ãfl ƒ¬»Δ≈Õ»fl C √–”«ŒÃ, ÃŒƒ≈À‹ 988H
œ–Œ’Œƒ»ÃŒ≈ ¬ ŒƒÕ”
C“Œ–ŒÕ” –¿CC“ŒflÕ»≈
œ–Œ’Œƒ»ÃŒ≈ ¬ ŒƒÕ”
C“Œ–ŒÕ” –¿CC“ŒflÕ»≈
Œ¡Ÿ≈≈ CŒœ–Œ“»¬À≈Õ»≈ ƒ¬»Δ≈Õ»fi
(”ÍÎÓÌ Ë cÓÔÓÚË‚ÎÂÌË ͇˜ÂÌ˲)
Œ¡Ÿ≈≈ CŒœ–Œ“»¬À≈Õ»≈
ƒ¬»Δ≈Õ»fi
(”ÍÎÓÌ Ë cÓÔÓÚË‚ÎÂÌË ͇˜ÂÌ˲)
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1.1 1.2 1.3
2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 15%
20%
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
100
75
50
25
0
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
0.050 0.1 0.15 0.2
2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 15%
20%
¬–≈Ãfl
¬–≈Ãfl
ÃËÌÛÚ˚
ÃËÌÛÚ˚
‘ÛÚ˚
‘ÛÚ˚
ÃÂÚ˚
ÃÂÚ˚
œ–»Ã≈◊¿Õ»≈: KË‚˚ ÔÓcÚÓÂÌ˚, Ô‰ÔÓ·„‡ˇ, ˜ÚÓ
ËcÔÓθÁÛÂÚcˇ ̇˂˚c¯‡ˇ ‚ÓÁÏÓÊ̇ˇ
˝ÍcÔÎÛ‡Ú‡ˆËÓÌ̇ˇ cÍÓÓcÚ¸ ‰‚ËÊÂÌˡ:
4-ˇ Ô‰‡˜‡ ÔË Ó·˘ÂÏ cÓÔÓÚË‚ÎÂÌËË
‰‚ËÊÂÌ˲ 2%-6%, 3-ˇ Ô‰‡˜‡ ÔË
Ó·˘ÂÏ cÓÔÓÚË‚ÎÂÌËË ‰‚ËÊÂÌ˲
8%-10%, 2-ˇ Ô‰‡˜‡ ÔË Ó·˘ÂÏ
cÓÔÓÚË‚ÎÂÌËË ‰‚ËÊÂÌ˲ 15% Ë 20%.
œË ‡·ÓÚ‡ı, ‚Íβ˜‡˛˘Ëı ÔÓ„ÛÁÍÛ Ë Ô‚ÓÁÍÛ, ‚‡ÊÌÓ
ÔÓÍÓÌcÛθÚËÓ‚‡Ú¸cˇ Û ËÁ„ÓÚÓ‚ËÚÂΡ ¯ËÌ ÓÚÌÓcËÚÂθÌÓ ‰ÓÔÛcÚËÏ˚ı
‰Îˇ ÌËı ‚Â΢ËÌ Ì‡„ÛÁÍË Ë cÍÓÓcÚË ‰‚ËÊÂÌˡ Ë ÔÓÎÛ˜ËÚ¸
ÂÍÓÏẨ‡ˆËË ÔÓ ‰‡‚ÎÂÌ˲ ‚ ¯Ë̇ı.
œÓ Á‡Í‡ÁÛ ÏÓÊÂÚ ·˚Ú¸ ÔÓcÚ‡‚ÎÂÌ „ˉÓÚ‡ÌcÙÓχÚÓ ÏÛÙÚ˚
·ÎÓÍËÓ‚ÍË. Œ·‡˘‡ÈÚÂc¸ Í ‰ËÎÂÛ ÍÓÏÔ‡ÌËË Caterpillar ‰Îˇ ÔÓÎÛ˜ÂÌˡ
‰ÓÔÓÎÌËÚÂθÌÓÈ ËÌÙÓχˆËË.
¬ÂÏˇ ‰‚ËÊÂÌˡ ·ÂÁ „ÛÁ‡
● 988H ó ÃÛÙÚ‡ ·ÎÓÍËÓ‚ÍË
● ÿËÌ˚ 35/65-33
KÓÎÂcÌ˚ ÔÓ„ÛÁ˜ËÍË
ÃÌÓ„ÓÙÛÌ͈ËÓ̇θÌ˚ ÔÓ„ÛÁ˜ËÍË
c ̇·ÓÓÏ ‡·Ó˜Ëı Ó„‡ÌÓ‚
12-115
12
¬–≈Ãfl ƒ¬»Δ≈Õ»fl ¡≈« √–”«¿, ÃŒƒ≈À‹ 988H
œ–Œ’Œƒ»ÃŒ≈ ¬ ŒƒÕ”
C“Œ–ŒÕ” –¿CC“ŒflÕ»≈
œ–Œ’Œƒ»ÃŒ≈ ¬ ŒƒÕ”
C“Œ–ŒÕ” –¿CC“ŒflÕ»≈
Œ¡Ÿ≈≈ CŒœ–Œ“»¬À≈Õ»≈ ƒ¬»Δ≈Õ»fi
(”ÍÎÓÌ Ë cÓÔÓÚË‚ÎÂÌË ͇˜ÂÌ˲)
Œ¡Ÿ≈≈ CŒœ–Œ“»¬À≈Õ»≈
ƒ¬»Δ≈Õ»fi
(”ÍÎÓÌ Ë cÓÔÓÚË‚ÎÂÌË ͇˜ÂÌ˲)
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1.1 1.2 1.3
2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 15% 20%
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
100
75
50
25
0
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
0.050 0.1 0.15 0.2
2% 4% 6% 8%10% 15% 20%
¬–≈Ãfl
¬–≈Ãfl
ÃËÌÛÚ˚
ÃËÌÛÚ˚
‘ÛÚ˚
‘ÛÚ˚
ÃÂÚ˚
ÃÂÚ˚
œ–»Ã≈◊¿Õ»≈: KË‚˚ ÔÓcÚÓÂÌ˚, Ô‰ÔÓ·„‡ˇ, ˜ÚÓ
ËcÔÓθÁÛÂÚcˇ ̇˂˚c¯‡ˇ ‚ÓÁÏÓÊ̇ˇ
˝ÍcÔÎÛ‡Ú‡ˆËÓÌ̇ˇ cÍÓÓcÚ¸ ‰‚ËÊÂÌˡ:
4-ˇ Ô‰‡˜‡ ÔË Ó·˘ÂÏ cÓÔÓÚË‚ÎÂÌËË
‰‚ËÊÂÌ˲ 2%-8%, 3-ˇ Ô‰‡˜‡ ÔË
Ó·˘ÂÏ cÓÔÓÚË‚ÎÂÌËË ‰‚ËÊÂÌ˲
10%-15%, 2-ˇ Ô‰‡˜‡ ÔË Ó·˘ÂÏ
cÓÔÓÚË‚ÎÂÌËË ‰‚ËÊÂÌ˲ 20%.
œË ‡·ÓÚ‡ı, ‚Íβ˜‡˛˘Ëı ÔÓ„ÛÁÍÛ Ë Ô‚ÓÁÍÛ, ‚‡ÊÌÓ
ÔÓÍÓÌcÛθÚËÓ‚‡Ú¸cˇ Û ËÁ„ÓÚÓ‚ËÚÂΡ ¯ËÌ ÓÚÌÓcËÚÂθÌÓ ‰ÓÔÛcÚËÏ˚ı
‰Îˇ ÌËı ‚Â΢ËÌ Ì‡„ÛÁÍË Ë cÍÓÓcÚË ‰‚ËÊÂÌˡ Ë ÔÓÎÛ˜ËÚ¸
ÂÍÓÏẨ‡ˆËË ÔÓ ‰‡‚ÎÂÌ˲ ‚ ¯Ë̇ı.
œÓ Á‡Í‡ÁÛ ÏÓÊÂÚ ·˚Ú¸ ÔÓcÚ‡‚ÎÂÌ „ˉÓÚ‡ÌcÙÓχÚÓ ÏÛÙÚ˚
·ÎÓÍËÓ‚ÍË. Œ·‡˘‡ÈÚÂc¸ Í ‰ËÎÂÛ ÍÓÏÔ‡ÌËË Caterpillar ‰Îˇ ÔÓÎÛ˜ÂÌˡ
‰ÓÔÓÎÌËÚÂθÌÓÈ ËÌÙÓχˆËË.
12-116
KÓÎÂcÌ˚ ÔÓ„ÛÁ˜ËÍË
ÃÌÓ„ÓÙÛÌ͈ËÓ̇θÌ˚ ÔÓ„ÛÁ˜ËÍË
c ̇·ÓÓÏ ‡·Ó˜Ëı Ó„‡ÌÓ‚
ÃÓ‰Âθ 990H ó “ˇ„Ó‚Ó ÛcËÎË ̇ ÍÓÎÂcÂ/
CÍÓÓcÚ¸/œÂÓ‰Ó΂‡ÂÏ˚ ÔÓ‰˙ÂÏ˚
Œ¡Œ«Õ¿◊≈Õ»fl
1 ó 1-ˇ Ô‰‡˜‡
2 ó 2-ˇ Ô‰‡˜‡
3 ó 3-ˇ Ô‰‡˜‡
Œ¡Œ«Õ¿◊≈Õ»fl
E ó 76965 Í„ ·ÂÁ „ÛÁ‡
L ó 91934 Í„ c „ÛÁÓÏ
990H
“fl√Œ¬Œ≈ ”C»À»≈ Õ¿ KŒÀ≈C≈
Œ¡Ÿ≈≈ CŒœ–Œ“»¬À≈Õ»≈ ƒ¬»Δ≈Õ»fi
(”ÍÎÓÌ Ë cÓÔÓÚË‚ÎÂÌË ͇˜ÂÌ˲)
CKŒ–ŒC“‹
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
012345 6789101112131415
45
40
2
35
30
25
5
20
15
10
50
60
55
1
3
3L
2L
2
E L
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
024681012141618202224
Í„ x
1000
ÙÛÌÚ˚
x 1000
–‡c˜ÂÚÌÓ ڡ„Ó‚Ó ÛcËÎËÂ: „ˉ‡‚ÎË͇ ̇ ıÓÎÓcÚÓÏ ıÓ‰Û
ÕÓÏÓ„‡ÏÏ˚ Ì ÔËÌËχ˛Ú ‚ ‡c˜ÂÚ ÔÓ·ÛÍcÓ‚ÍÛ
ÍÏ/˜‡c
ÏËθ/˜‡c
12-117
12
¬ÂÏˇ ‰‚ËÊÂÌˡ c „ÛÁÓÏ
● 990H
● ÿËÌ˚ 41.25/70-39
KÓÎÂcÌ˚ ÔÓ„ÛÁ˜ËÍË
ÃÌÓ„ÓÙÛÌ͈ËÓ̇θÌ˚ ÔÓ„ÛÁ˜ËÍË
c ̇·ÓÓÏ ‡·Ó˜Ëı Ó„‡ÌÓ‚
¬–≈Ãfl ƒ¬»Δ≈Õ»fl C √–”«ŒÃ, ÃŒƒ≈À‹ 990H
œ–Œ’Œƒ»ÃŒ≈ ¬ ŒƒÕ”
C“Œ–ŒÕ” –¿CC“ŒflÕ»≈
œ–Œ’Œƒ»ÃŒ≈ ¬ ŒƒÕ”
C“Œ–ŒÕ” –¿CC“ŒflÕ»≈
Œ¡Ÿ≈≈ CŒœ–Œ“»¬À≈Õ»≈ ƒ¬»Δ≈Õ»fi
(”ÍÎÓÌ Ë cÓÔÓÚË‚ÎÂÌË ͇˜ÂÌ˲)
Œ¡Ÿ≈≈ CŒœ–Œ“»¬À≈Õ»≈
ƒ¬»Δ≈Õ»fi
(”ÍÎÓÌ Ë cÓÔÓÚË‚ÎÂÌË ͇˜ÂÌ˲)
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1.1 1.2 1.3
2% 4% 6%
8% 10%
15%
20%
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
100
75
50
25
0
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
0.050 0.1 0.15 0.2
4%2% 6% 8% 10%
15%
20%
¬–≈Ãfl
¬–≈Ãfl
ÃËÌÛÚ˚
ÃËÌÛÚ˚
‘ÛÚ˚
‘ÛÚ˚
ÃÂÚ˚
ÃÂÚ˚
œ–»Ã≈◊¿Õ»≈: KË‚˚ ÔÓcÚÓÂÌ˚, Ô‰ÔÓ·„‡ˇ, ˜ÚÓ
ËcÔÓθÁÛÂÚcˇ ̇˂˚c¯‡ˇ ‚ÓÁÏÓÊ̇ˇ
˝ÍcÔÎÛ‡Ú‡ˆËÓÌ̇ˇ cÍÓÓcÚ¸ ‰‚ËÊÂÌˡ:
3-ˇ Ô‰‡˜‡ ÔË Ó·˘ÂÏ cÓÔÓÚË‚ÎÂÌËË
‰‚ËÊÂÌ˲ 2%-8%, 2-ˇ Ô‰‡˜‡ ÔË
Ó·˘ÂÏ cÓÔÓÚË‚ÎÂÌËË ‰‚ËÊÂÌ˲
10%-20%.
œË ‡·ÓÚ‡ı, ‚Íβ˜‡˛˘Ëı ÔÓ„ÛÁÍÛ Ë Ô‚ÓÁÍÛ, ‚‡ÊÌÓ
ÔÓÍÓÌcÛθÚËÓ‚‡Ú¸cˇ Û ËÁ„ÓÚÓ‚ËÚÂΡ ¯ËÌ ÓÚÌÓcËÚÂθÌÓ ‰ÓÔÛcÚËÏ˚ı
‰Îˇ ÌËı ‚Â΢ËÌ Ì‡„ÛÁÍË Ë cÍÓÓcÚË ‰‚ËÊÂÌˡ Ë ÔÓÎÛ˜ËÚ¸
ÂÍÓÏẨ‡ˆËË ÔÓ ‰‡‚ÎÂÌ˲ ‚ ¯Ë̇ı.
KÓÎÂcÌ˚ ÔÓ„ÛÁ˜ËÍË
ÃÌÓ„ÓÙÛÌ͈ËÓ̇θÌ˚ ÔÓ„ÛÁ˜ËÍË
c ̇·ÓÓÏ ‡·Ó˜Ëı Ó„‡ÌÓ‚
¬ÂÏˇ ‰‚ËÊÂÌˡ ·ÂÁ „ÛÁ‡
● 990H
● ÿËÌ˚ 41.25/70-39
12-118
¬–≈Ãfl ƒ¬»Δ≈Õ»fl ¡≈« √–”«¿, ÃŒƒ≈À‹ 990H
œ–Œ’Œƒ»ÃŒ≈ ¬ ŒƒÕ”
C“Œ–ŒÕ” –¿CC“ŒflÕ»≈
œ–Œ’Œƒ»ÃŒ≈ ¬ ŒƒÕ”
C“Œ–ŒÕ” –¿CC“ŒflÕ»≈
Œ¡Ÿ≈≈ CŒœ–Œ“»¬À≈Õ»≈ ƒ¬»Δ≈Õ»fi
(”ÍÎÓÌ Ë cÓÔÓÚË‚ÎÂÌË ͇˜ÂÌ˲)
Œ¡Ÿ≈≈ CŒœ–Œ“»¬À≈Õ»≈
ƒ¬»Δ≈Õ»fi
(”ÍÎÓÌ Ë cÓÔÓÚË‚ÎÂÌË ͇˜ÂÌ˲)
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1.1 1.2 1.3
2% 4% 6%
8% 10% 15%
20%
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
100
75
50
25
0
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
0.050 0.1 0.15 0.2
4%2% 6% 8% 10% 15%
20%
¬–≈Ãfl
¬–≈Ãfl
ÃËÌÛÚ˚
ÃËÌÛÚ˚
‘ÛÚ˚
‘ÛÚ˚
ÃÂÚ˚
ÃÂÚ˚
œ–»Ã≈◊¿Õ»≈: KË‚˚ ÔÓcÚÓÂÌ˚, Ô‰ÔÓ·„‡ˇ, ˜ÚÓ
ËcÔÓθÁÛÂÚcˇ ̇˂˚c¯‡ˇ ‚ÓÁÏÓÊ̇ˇ
˝ÍcÔÎÛ‡Ú‡ˆËÓÌ̇ˇ cÍÓÓcÚ¸ ‰‚ËÊÂÌˡ:
3-ˇ Ô‰‡˜‡ ÔË Ó·˘ÂÏ cÓÔÓÚË‚ÎÂÌËË
‰‚ËÊÂÌ˲ 2%-10%, 2-ˇ Ô‰‡˜‡ ÔË
Ó·˘ÂÏ cÓÔÓÚË‚ÎÂÌËË ‰‚ËÊÂÌ˲
15% Ë 20%.
œË ‡·ÓÚ‡ı, ‚Íβ˜‡˛˘Ëı ÔÓ„ÛÁÍÛ Ë Ô‚ÓÁÍÛ, ‚‡ÊÌÓ
ÔÓÍÓÌcÛθÚËÓ‚‡Ú¸cˇ Û ËÁ„ÓÚÓ‚ËÚÂΡ ¯ËÌ ÓÚÌÓcËÚÂθÌÓ ‰ÓÔÛcÚËÏ˚ı
‰Îˇ ÌËı ‚Â΢ËÌ Ì‡„ÛÁÍË Ë cÍÓÓcÚË ‰‚ËÊÂÌˡ Ë ÔÓÎÛ˜ËÚ¸
ÂÍÓÏẨ‡ˆËË ÔÓ ‰‡‚ÎÂÌ˲ ‚ ¯Ë̇ı.
12-119
12
ÃÓ‰Âθ 992G ó “ˇ„Ó‚Ó ÛcËÎË ̇ ÍÓÎÂcÂ/
CÍÓÓcÚ¸/œÂÓ‰Ó΂‡ÂÏ˚ ÔÓ‰˙ÂÏ˚
● Cڇ̉‡Ú̇ˇ χ¯Ë̇
KÓÎÂcÌ˚ ÔÓ„ÛÁ˜ËÍË
ÃÌÓ„ÓÙÛÌ͈ËÓ̇θÌ˚ ÔÓ„ÛÁ˜ËÍË
c ̇·ÓÓÏ ‡·Ó˜Ëı Ó„‡ÌÓ‚
Œ¡Œ«Õ¿◊≈Õ»fl
1 ó 1-ˇ Ô‰‡˜‡
2 ó 2-ˇ Ô‰‡˜‡
3 ó 3-ˇ Ô‰‡˜‡
Œ¡Œ«Õ¿◊≈Õ»fl
E ó 92797 Í„ ·ÂÁ „ÛÁ‡
L ó 114570 Í„ c „ÛÁÓÏ
992G
“fl√Œ¬Œ≈ ”C»À»≈ Õ¿ KŒÀ≈C≈
Œ¡Ÿ≈≈ CŒœ–Œ“»¬À≈Õ»≈ ƒ¬»Δ≈Õ»fi
(”ÍÎÓÌ Ë cÓÔÓÚË‚ÎÂÌË ͇˜ÂÌ˲)
CKŒ–ŒC“‹
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
45
40
2
35
30
25
5
20
15
10
50
60
55
1
3
2
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
024681012141618202224
E L
Í„ x
1000
ÙÛÌÚ˚
x 1000
–‡c˜ÂÚÌÓ ڡ„Ó‚Ó ÛcËÎËÂ: „ˉ‡‚ÎË͇ ̇ ıÓÎÓcÚÓÏ ıÓ‰Û
ÕÓÏÓ„‡ÏÏ˚ Ì ÔËÌËχ˛Ú ‚ ‡c˜ÂÚ ÔÓ·ÛÍcÓ‚ÍÛ
ÍÏ/˜‡c
ÏËθ/˜‡c