Hussian Z., AbdullahM.Z., AlimuddinZ. Basic Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machines
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230 Basic Fluids Mechanics and Hydraulic Machines
19.
Fanzi
M.,
Temengor Hydroeletric Power Station, Project Report, 2003
20.
Kraftwerk Union, Printed
in
Germany, 1984
21. International
Conference on Wind Energy Trends and issues, Bhopal, 2006
22. Chang Kong Leong, Computer Software Development to Stimulate the Performance
of
Combined Cycle Power Plant, M.S. Thesis, Penang, 2001
Index
232 Basic Fluids Mechanics and Hydraulic Machines
A
Absolute pressure 6
Airfoil
33,92
Angular momentum 94,95, 186
Automobile 33,85
Axial 88,89, 194,212
Axial flow 89,129, 138, 157, 168
Axial flow compressor
89,90, 190, 194
Axial flow pump 89
Axial piston pump 212, 213
B
Backward curved vanes 187
Bent axis piston pump 211, 213
Bernoulli equation 32, 34, 36
Blower 85,
90
Bucket 104, 168, 205
c
Catchment area 70, 76,
123
Centrifugal compressor 89
Centrifugal pump 23, 183, 184
Coefficient
of
velocity 110,
119
Combined cycle 67
Continuity equation 23,
25
D
Dam 44, 68,
71
Deflector 5 f, 52
Deflector plate
101,
113
Demand curve 192, 193,201
Density
7,
17,
19,138
Diaphragm type
207
Drafttube
75,92,134
Dynamic viscosity 8
E
Eulers equation
23
F
Fans
85,87
Flow measurement
35
Flow rate
4,53,
11
0,
115, 118,
120, 129,
136,187,
193
Fluid mechanics
3,6
Forward curved vanes 187
Francis turbine 92, 129, 136, 139, 141,
157
Free
jet
34,
35
Frequency
of
supply 72,
112
G
Gas turbine power plant 63, 64, 66
Gauge pressure 6
Gear
207
Gear
211
Gear pump 195,207, 214
Guide vanes 129,
130, 132, 140, 157, 158,
166, 168
H
Head water 68
Human heart (Pump)
183
Hydraulic efficiency 105, 108,
110,
121,
143, 189
Hydro power plant
61
Hydraulic losses
- penstock
108
- runner blade
13
I
- guide vanes
131
- draft vanes
13
I
I
Impeller
23,88,90,95
Impulse turbine 91,101
Intakes 72, 123
Internal
23,210
J
Jet 27,
28,34,64,
105,
III,
136
Jet ratio 111,
121
K
Kaplan turbine 92
kinematic viscosity 8
Laminar flow 24
Lobe
207
L
M
Mach
number
4,
10,23,
47
Mean diameter
III,
166,
170,202
Mechanical efficiency 110, 116, 134,
162,211
Mixed flow pump 190
Momentum 23,
25,26,30,
Multistage 88, 185
Multistage centrifugal pump 89
N
Nethead
104,110,133,134
Newtonian fluid 9,
13
Newton's
second law 3, 28
Nozzle
47,51,72,91,102
NPSH
190, 191,
197,203
o
One-dimensional flow 25
Operating point 193, 198
Index 233
Overall efficiency 66, 109, 115, 119,210,211
p
Pascal
4,6
Pelton turbine 72,
10
I, 109
Penstock 61, 101, 104,
109,130
Performance curve 193
Piezometer
46
Piston
or
plunger type 207
Piston pump 195,
211
, 212, 213
Pitot-static
tube
38,45
Positive displacement 207
Pressure shafts 70
Propeller turbine 157
Properties
of
air
18
Properties
of
common I iq u ids
19
Properties
of
water
17
Pump
34,183,191,194
Pumps
in
parallel
20
I
R
Radial
183,187,212
Radial flow 141, 168, 183, 193, 198
Radial flow pump 190
234 Basic Fluids Mechanics and Hydraulic Machines
Radial piston pump
211
Radial vanes 130, 187
Reaction turbine
91,93,
129
Reciprocating type
207
Regulation system 114
Reynold's
23
Reynolds number 24
Rotodynamic 85
Runner 91,
131,137,172
Runner blades 130
Runner blades 157, 170
Screw 21, 207
Scroll 88
Shroud 184
s
Shutoff
142,
187,207
Single stage 185
Singlestage centrifugal pump 88
Sleeve 114
Solar power plant 62
Spear valve
113
Specific gravity
7,23,43
Specificspeed
137,165,168,189
Specific weight
7,23,32,
110
Speed ratio 108, 111, 118, 121, 136
Spillway 78
Splitter angle
110
Spur gears 214
Stagnation pressure 37
Standard atmosphere 19
Static pressure 38
Stationary vanes
90, 129,
131
Steam turbine plant 79
Surface power plant 76
Surface tension 5, 9
Swash plate piston pump
211
T
Tail race
91,92,130,
134
Tail water 68
Turbine
23,34,35,63,64,66,91,
r2,
101,
109,129,137,166
Turbulent flow
23,24
Twisted blades 162,
165
Two-dimensional flow 26
u
Underground power plant 70
Underground Power Plant 72
v
Vane pump 85,
195,207
Velocityofflow
94, 136, 149, 162
Velocity
of
whirl
143
Venturi meter 32, 35
Viscosity 4,
8,
24
Volumetric efficiency
211
Volute
88,90,
129,
183
w
Water tunnel 70, 74
Weber number 4
Weight
7,16
Wind tunnel 32, 33
Wobble plate pump 211, 213