Математические методы и моделирование в экономике
Финансово-экономические дисциплины
  • формат pdf
  • размер 6.47 МБ
  • добавлен 30 января 2012 г.
F?re R., Grosskopf S. New Directions: Efficiency and Productivity
Springer – 2005, 183 pages
ISBN: 038724963X

The key unifying conceptual tool of this important entry in the study of efficiency and productivity is the directional distance function. In New Directions the authors take up this new performance measure while also maintaining their "traditional" axiomatic production theoretic approach. The directional distance function includes traditional distance functions and efficiency measures as special cases providing a unifying framework for existing productivity and efficiency measures. As a generalisation of the traditional distance functions, it tus out to be a dual to the profit function, opening a range of new tools for empirical and theoretical research. It also provides enough additional flexibility to open up new areas in productivity and efficiency analysis such as environmental and aggregation issues.
Похожие разделы
Смотрите также

Ball V.E., Fanfani R., Gutierrez L. (Editors) The Economic Impact of Public Support to Agriculture: An International Perspective

  • формат pdf
  • размер 5.85 МБ
  • добавлен 30 января 2012 г.
Springer – 2010, 345 pages ISBN 97814419-63840 The recent reforms of the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) of the European Union extend in a significant way the decoupling process started some ten years earlier. By adopting the Single Farm Payment (SFP) scheme only limited support for agriculture is tied to current production decisions. This is also true of U.S. farm policy. The reform act of 1996 introduced greater planting flexibility, shifted...

Coelli T.J. et al An Introduction to Efficiency and Productivity Analysis

  • формат pdf
  • размер 15.42 МБ
  • добавлен 28 января 2012 г.
Publisher: Springer – 2006, 350 pages ISBN: 0387242651 An Introduction to Efficiency and Productivity Analysis is designed to be a general introduction for those who wish to study efficiency and productivity analysis. The book provides an accessible, well-written introduction to the four principal methods involved: econometric estimation of average response models; index numbers, data envelopment analysis (DEA); and stochastic frontier analysis...

Daraio C., Simar L. Advanced Robust and Nonparametric Methods in Efficiency Analysis: Methodology and Applications

  • формат pdf
  • размер 5.78 МБ
  • добавлен 30 января 2012 г.
Springer – 2007, 267 pages ISBN: 0387351558 The topic of production efficiency has attracted attention since Adam Smith’s pin factory and even before. However, a rigorous analytical approach to the measurement of efficiency in production originated with the work of Koopmans (1951) and Debreu (1951), empirically applied by Farrell (1957). Farrell’s seminal work gave rise to a considerable amount of studies. The basic idea of efficiency analysis i...

F?re R., Grosskopf S., Primont D. (Eds.) Aggregation, Efficiency, and Measurement

  • формат pdf
  • размер 6.86 МБ
  • добавлен 30 января 2012 г.
Springer – 2007, 168 pages ISBN: 0387369481 Economists have long studied the efficiency of firms, industries, and entire economies. This volume brings together leading scholars to make connections between efficiency and a number of diverse areas of current interest to economists, including an examination of the efficiency of tax systems across generations that overlap, and the efficiency of firm mergers that highlights the tradeoff between the s...

Fare R., Grosskopf S., Lovell C.A.K. Production Frontiers

  • формат djvu
  • размер 1.78 МБ
  • добавлен 29 января 2012 г.
Cambridge University Press – 1994, 312 pages ISBN: 0521420334 This book presents a mathematical programming approach to the analysis of production frontiers and efficiency measurement. The authors construct a variety of production frontiers, and by measuring distances to them are able to develop a model of efficient producer behavior and a taxonomy of possible types of departure from efficiency in various environments. Linear programming is used...

Fried H.O., Lovell C.A.K., Schmidt S.S. (Eds.) The Measurement of Productive Efficiency and Productivit Growth

  • формат pdf
  • размер 3.15 МБ
  • добавлен 30 января 2012 г.
Oxford University Press – 2008, 653 pages ISBN: 0195183525 When Harold Fried, et al. published The Measurement of Productive Efficiency: Techniques and Applications with OUP in 1993, the book received a great deal of professional interest for its accessible treatment of the rapidly growing field of efficiency and productivity analysis. The first several chapters, providing the background, motivation, and theoretical foundations for this topic, w...

Jacobs R. et al Measuring Efficiency in Health Care: Analytic Techniques and Health Policy

  • формат pdf
  • размер 2.13 МБ
  • добавлен 28 января 2012 г.
Cambridge University Press – 2006, 262 pages ISBN: 0521851440 With the healthcare sector accounting for a sizeable proportion of national expenditures, the pursuit of efficiency has become a central objective of policymakers within most health systems. However, the analysis and measurement of efficiency is a complex undertaking, not least due to the multiple objectives of health care organizations and the many gaps in information systems. In res...

Ramanathan R. An Introduction to Data Envelopment Analysis

  • формат pdf
  • размер 2.52 МБ
  • добавлен 21 июля 2010 г.
SAGE | 2003 | ISBN: 076199761X, 0761997601 | 202 pages | 'This book is an excellent tool for practitioners who are interested in the merits and pitfalls of the technique. (The author's) research is an example of inventiveness, diligence and accuracy' - Freerk A. Lootsma, Delft Institute of Technology Data envelopment Analysis is a Mathematical Programme for measuring performance efficiency of organizational units. The organizational units, termed...

Ray S.C. Data Envelopment Analysis: Theory and Techniques for Economics and Operations Research

  • формат pdf
  • размер 2.3 МБ
  • добавлен 07 декабря 2011 г.
Cambridge University Press | ISBN: 0521802563 | 2004 | 366 pages This book describes the method of data envelopment analysis that uses mathematical programming techniques to obtain measures of efficiency of individual forms from their observed input and output quantities. The method permits setting up realistic input-output targets for the firm's managers. A firm is considered to be technically inefficient when it fails to yield the maximum quan...

Ruggiero J. Frontiers in Major League Baseball: Nonparametric Analysis of Performance Using Data Envelopment Analysis

  • формат pdf
  • размер 881.09 КБ
  • добавлен 07 декабря 2011 г.
Publisher: Springer | 2010 | ISBN10: 1441908307 | 156 pages This book focuses on the application of Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) to Major League Baseball (MLB). DEA is a nonparametric linear programming model that is used across academic disciplines. In sports economics, authors have applied the technique primarily to assess team and/or managerial efficiency. The basis for performance analysis is economic production theory, where it is assumed...