Языки и языкознание
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Defense Language Institute. Dari Basic Course. Part 2/8
Defense Language Institute, Foreign Language Center, 2005.
Audio: 128 kb/s
Внимание: для распаковки архива нужно скачать все части курса!
Attention: you will need to download all parts of the course to unpack the archive!
В архиве представлен курс языка дари, рассчитанный на три семестра обучения. Для каждого урока имеется словарь, упражнения с ключами, аудиофайл, начитанный носителями языка.
In the 40 lessons of each Semester, the unit of leaing is composed of one (1) narrative plus one (1) set of exchanges per day. The topic, grammar and vocabulary are the same for both; any differences between the narrative style and conversational style are to be discovered. Thus, students lea formal and conversational language simultaneously.
Narratives are the vehicle for grammar. Through intensive listening, students analyze the structures embedded in the narratives, and complete a 3-way grid: a) what the grammar feature is called, b) how it sounds, and c) how it is written in Dari.
Exchanges are recorded and written in conversational language, which differs considerably from standard Dari. To capture the way Dari speakers express themselves, their conversations have been written as accurate, verbatim transcripts. Through intensive listening, students discover conversational forms and list them in a 3-way grid: a) how they sound, b) how they are transcribed in Dari, and c) what they mean in English.
The Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center (DLIFLC) is regarded as one of the finest schools for foreign language instruction in the nation. As part of the Army Training and Doctrine Command (TRADOC), the Institute provides resident instruction at the Presidio of Monterey in 23 languages and two dialects, five days a week, seven hours per day, with two to three hours of homework each night. Courses last between 26 and 64 weeks, depending on the difficulty of the language.