Гос. Экзамен по английскому

The stylistic classification of the vocabulary.
Stylistic devices.
Metaphor and metonymy.
Stylistic Phonetics.
Stylistic Syntax.
Formation and development of the National English language.
nner History of the Old English language (О. Е. phonetics, О. Е. grammar, О. Е. vocabulary).
nner History of the Middle English language (Changes in М. Е. phonetics, М. Е. grammar, М. Е. vocabulary).
nner History of the New English language (Changes in N.E. phonetics, N.E.
grammar, N.E. vocabulary).
s of speech as the main grammatical classes of words.
Phonemes, morphemes, words. The categorical structure of the word.
The categories of the nоun. The sub classification of the nоun.
The categories of the verb. Finite and non-finite verbs.
The simple sentence. The composite sentence. Communicative types of
sentences.
Standard English, Variants and Dialects
Language and extra linguistic world.
Classification of the functional styles of the language
Productive and non-productive ways of word-formation
Syntagmatic and paradigmatic relations of the words in the language.
Main Trends in Phoneme theory.
Modifications of consonants in connected speech.
Modifications of vowels in connected speech.
Word stress. Functions of word stress.
ntonation. Stylistic use of Intonation.
Spread of English.
Language as а mеаn of communication.
The discipline «Theory of translation», the object and the goals of the sиbject. Different definitions of the term «translation».
The иnits of translation. Different approaches.
Lexico- grammatical problems in translation. Translation equivalence and equivalents.
The principal translation devices: lexical and grammatical.